From ec045b203ddef280fe74a1b6999ee7f25784d4bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adam Kaplan Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2014 20:25:42 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] Create index.html --- index.html | 390 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 390 insertions(+) create mode 100644 index.html diff --git a/index.html b/index.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..272bbd9 --- /dev/null +++ b/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,390 @@ + + + + + + + Grid + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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grid v1

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A simple guide to responsive design.
Made by Adam Kaplan.

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+ Intro +
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+ +
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+ RWD +

Why bother with responsive?

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We want our websites to be useable on all devices by responding to + the user’s behavior, screen size and screen orientation.

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A Fragmented World

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As of 2013, there are thousands of different devices and screen sizes that browse the + internet, so it's impossible to design layouts to target them all. Instead, we must take a more fluid approach to + design.

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1
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Add the Viewport Meta Tag

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Place in the <head> of your HTML. This enables use of media queries for cross-device layouts. +

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+ Box Model +
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CSS Box Model

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It's important to understand the basics, like how elements are generated and behave in the browser, before + diving into responsive web design. The CSS Box Model consists of four distinct parts.

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+ content +

Content

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The content of the box, where text and images appear.

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+ padding +

Padding

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Clears an area around the content.

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+ border +

Border

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A border that goes around the padding.

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+ margin +

Margin

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Clears an area around the border.

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2
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Use box-sizing: border-box

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Place at the top of your CSS file. The * will target all elements on the page.

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Your Choice

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What was once a bug + is now widely used CSS property. It basically means you can choose whether or not to include borders and padding in + the width of your content.

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+ Without Box Model +

Without box-sizing: border-box

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Margin, borders and padding are drawn outside the set width of your content.

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+ With Box Model +

With box-sizing: border-box

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Borders and padding are drawn inside the set width of your content. The margin is drawn outside.

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3
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Create a Container

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A container holds all elements and controls the page's maximum width. Using a container will make designing for + responsive easier!

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+ Container +
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4
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Create a Column

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A column is a class used for stacking content horizontally. The first margin is removed using the + pseudo-class first-child.

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+ .column +
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5
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Create Column Sizes

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Add size classes to columns to create a reuseable grid system.

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+ .column .full +
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+ .column .two-thirds +
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+ .column .one-third +
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+ .column .half +
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+ .column .half +
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+ .column .one-third +
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+ .column .one-third +
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+ .column .one-third +
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+ .column .one-fourth +
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+ .column .one-fourth +
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+ .column .one-fourth +
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+ .column .one-fourth +
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6
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Create Rows

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Columns are wrapped in rows to prevent other elements from stacking next to them, otherwise know as clearing + issues. Rows are cleared with either a clearfix or overflow: hidden. This clearfix was + created by Nicolas Gallager:

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+ .column .half +
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+ .column .half +
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+ .column .one-third +
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+ .column .one-third +
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+ .column .one-third +
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7
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Add a Mobile Breakpoint

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If the browser's screen size is within a set range, a media query + will replace the CSS the browser uses. This is the bread and butter of + responsive web design.

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+ .column .half +
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+ .column .half +
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+ .column .one-third +
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+ .column .one-third +
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+ .column .one-third +
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Practice Makes Perfect

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By following these simple steps, you are on the path to responsive + web design mastery. Keep practicing and help make the web a better, + more useable place.

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Further Reading

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References

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