refactor(web): routes (#25313)

web/src/lib/actions/scroll-memory.ts

@@ -1,14 +1,12 @@
 import { navigating } from '$app/stores';
-import { AppRoute, SessionStorageKey } from '$lib/constants';
+import { SessionStorageKey } from '$lib/constants';
 import { handlePromiseError } from '$lib/utils';
 
 interface Options {
   /**
-   * {@link AppRoute} for subpages that scroll state should be kept while visiting.
-   *
    * This must be kept the same in all subpages of this route for the scroll memory clearer to work.
    */
-  routeStartsWith: AppRoute;
+  routeStartsWith: string;
   /**
    * Function to clear additional data/state before scrolling (ex infinite scroll).
    */

web/src/lib/components/QueueCard.svelte

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
   import QueueCardBadge from '$lib/components/QueueCardBadge.svelte';
   import QueueCardButton from '$lib/components/QueueCardButton.svelte';
   import Badge from '$lib/elements/Badge.svelte';
-  import { asQueueItem, getQueueDetailUrl } from '$lib/services/queue.service';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
+  import { asQueueItem } from '$lib/services/queue.service';
   import { locale } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
   import { QueueCommand, type QueueCommandDto, type QueueResponseDto } from '@immich/sdk';
   import { Icon, IconButton, Link } from '@immich/ui';
@@ -50,7 +51,7 @@
     {/if}
     <div class="flex flex-col gap-2 p-5 sm:p-7 md:p-9">
       <div class="flex items-center gap-2 text-xl font-semibold text-primary">
-        <Link class="flex items-center gap-2 hover:underline" href={getQueueDetailUrl(queue)} underline={false}>
+        <Link class="flex items-center gap-2 hover:underline" href={Route.viewQueue(queue)} underline={false}>
           <Icon {icon} size="1.25em" class="hidden shrink-0 sm:block" />
           <span class="uppercase">{title}</span>
         </Link>
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@
           aria-label={$t('view_details')}
           size="small"
           variant="ghost"
-          href={getQueueDetailUrl(queue)}
+          href={Route.viewQueue(queue)}
         />
         <div class="flex gap-2">
           {#if statistics.failed > 0}

web/src/lib/components/QueueStorageMigrationDescription.svelte

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 <script lang="ts">
-  import { AppRoute, OpenSettingQueryParameterValue, QueryParameter } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { OpenQueryParam } from '$lib/constants';
   import FormatMessage from '$lib/elements/FormatMessage.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { t } from 'svelte-i18n';
 </script>
 
@@ -9,10 +10,7 @@
   values={{ template: $t('admin.storage_template_settings') }}
 >
   {#snippet children({ message })}
-    <a
+    <a href={Route.systemSettings({ isOpen: OpenQueryParam.STORAGE_TEMPLATE })} class="text-primary">
-      href="{AppRoute.ADMIN_SETTINGS}?{QueryParameter.IS_OPEN}={OpenSettingQueryParameterValue.STORAGE_TEMPLATE}"
-      class="text-primary"
-    >
       {message}
     </a>
   {/snippet}

web/src/lib/components/admin-settings/StorageTemplateSettings.svelte

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 <script lang="ts">
-  import { resolve } from '$app/paths';
   import SupportedDatetimePanel from '$lib/components/admin-settings/SupportedDatetimePanel.svelte';
   import SupportedVariablesPanel from '$lib/components/admin-settings/SupportedVariablesPanel.svelte';
   import SettingButtonsRow from '$lib/components/shared-components/settings/SystemConfigButtonRow.svelte';
   import SettingInputField from '$lib/components/shared-components/settings/setting-input-field.svelte';
   import SettingSwitch from '$lib/components/shared-components/settings/setting-switch.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute, SettingInputFieldType } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { SettingInputFieldType } from '$lib/constants';
   import FormatMessage from '$lib/elements/FormatMessage.svelte';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
   import { systemConfigManager } from '$lib/managers/system-config-manager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { handleSystemConfigSave } from '$lib/services/system-config.service';
   import { user } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
   import { getStorageTemplateOptions, type SystemConfigTemplateStorageOptionDto } from '@immich/sdk';
@@ -257,9 +257,7 @@
                       values={{ job: $t('admin.storage_template_migration_job') }}
                     >
                       {#snippet children({ message })}
-                        <a href={resolve(AppRoute.ADMIN_QUEUES)} class="text-primary">
+                        <a href={Route.queues()} class="text-primary">{message}</a>
-                          {message}
-                        </a>
                       {/snippet}
                     </FormatMessage>
                   </p>

web/src/lib/components/album-page/album-card-group.svelte

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 <script lang="ts">
-  import { resolve } from '$app/paths';
   import AlbumCard from '$lib/components/album-page/album-card.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { albumViewSettings } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
   import { type AlbumGroup, isAlbumGroupCollapsed, toggleAlbumGroupCollapsing } from '$lib/utils/album-utils';
   import type { ContextMenuPosition } from '$lib/utils/context-menu';
@@ -65,7 +64,7 @@
     <div class="grid grid-auto-fill-56 gap-y-4" transition:slide={{ duration: 300 }}>
       {#each albums as album, index (album.id)}
         <a
-          href={resolve(`${AppRoute.ALBUMS}/${album.id}`)}
+          href={Route.viewAlbum(album)}
           animate:flip={{ duration: 400 }}
           oncontextmenu={(event) => oncontextmenu(event, album)}
         >

web/src/lib/components/album-page/albums-table-row.svelte

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <script lang="ts">
   import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
-  import { resolve } from '$app/paths';
+  import { dateFormats } from '$lib/constants';
-  import { AppRoute, dateFormats } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { locale } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
   import { user } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
   import type { ContextMenuPosition } from '$lib/utils/context-menu';
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 
 <tr
   class="flex w-full place-items-center border-3 border-transparent p-2 text-center even:bg-subtle/20 odd:bg-subtle/80 hover:cursor-pointer hover:border-immich-primary/75 odd:dark:bg-immich-dark-gray/75 even:dark:bg-immich-dark-gray/50 dark:hover:border-immich-dark-primary/75 md:px-5 md:py-2"
-  onclick={() => goto(resolve(`${AppRoute.ALBUMS}/${album.id}`))}
+  onclick={() => goto(Route.viewAlbum(album))}
   {oncontextmenu}
 >
   <td class="text-md text-ellipsis text-start w-8/12 sm:w-4/12 md:w-4/12 xl:w-[30%] 2xl:w-[40%] items-center">

web/src/lib/components/asset-viewer/activity-viewer.svelte

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 <script lang="ts">
-  import { resolve } from '$app/paths';
   import { shortcut } from '$lib/actions/shortcut';
   import ButtonContextMenu from '$lib/components/shared-components/context-menu/button-context-menu.svelte';
   import MenuOption from '$lib/components/shared-components/context-menu/menu-option.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute, timeBeforeShowLoadingSpinner } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { timeBeforeShowLoadingSpinner } from '$lib/constants';
   import { activityManager } from '$lib/managers/activity-manager.svelte';
   import { assetViewerManager } from '$lib/managers/asset-viewer-manager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { locale } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
   import { getAssetThumbnailUrl } from '$lib/utils';
   import { getAssetType } from '$lib/utils/asset-utils';
@@ -139,10 +139,7 @@
 
               <div class="w-full leading-4 overflow-hidden self-center wrap-break-word text-sm">{reaction.comment}</div>
               {#if assetId === undefined && reaction.assetId}
-                <a
+                <a class="aspect-square w-19 h-19" href={Route.viewAlbumAsset({ albumId, assetId: reaction.assetId })}>
-                  class="aspect-square w-19 h-19"
-                  href={resolve(`${AppRoute.ALBUMS}/${albumId}/photos/${reaction.assetId}`)}
-                >
                   <img
                     class="rounded-lg w-19 h-19 object-cover"
                     src={getAssetThumbnailUrl(reaction.assetId)}
@@ -194,7 +191,7 @@
                 {#if assetId === undefined && reaction.assetId}
                   <a
                     class="aspect-square w-19 h-19"
-                    href={resolve(`${AppRoute.ALBUMS}/${albumId}/photos/${reaction.assetId}`)}
+                    href={Route.viewAlbumAsset({ albumId, assetId: reaction.assetId })}
                   >
                     <img
                       class="rounded-lg w-19 h-19 object-cover"

web/src/lib/components/asset-viewer/asset-viewer-nav-bar.svelte

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 <script lang="ts">
   import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
-  import { resolve } from '$app/paths';
   import ActionButton from '$lib/components/ActionButton.svelte';
   import ActionMenuItem from '$lib/components/ActionMenuItem.svelte';
   import type { OnAction, PreAction } from '$lib/components/asset-viewer/actions/action';
@@ -20,8 +19,8 @@
   import UnstackAction from '$lib/components/asset-viewer/actions/unstack-action.svelte';
   import ButtonContextMenu from '$lib/components/shared-components/context-menu/button-context-menu.svelte';
   import MenuOption from '$lib/components/shared-components/context-menu/menu-option.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { getGlobalActions } from '$lib/services/app.service';
   import { getAssetActions, handleReplaceAsset } from '$lib/services/asset.service';
   import { photoViewerImgElement } from '$lib/stores/assets-store.svelte';
@@ -250,7 +249,7 @@
             {#if !asset.isArchived && !asset.isTrashed}
               <MenuOption
                 icon={mdiImageSearch}
-                onClick={() => goto(resolve(`${AppRoute.PHOTOS}?at=${stack?.primaryAssetId ?? asset.id}`))}
+                onClick={() => goto(Route.photos({ at: stack?.primaryAssetId ?? asset.id }))}
                 text={$t('view_in_timeline')}
               />
             {/if}
@@ -258,8 +257,7 @@
           {#if !asset.isArchived && !asset.isTrashed && smartSearchEnabled}
             <MenuOption
               icon={mdiCompare}
-              onClick={() =>
+              onClick={() => goto(Route.search({ queryAssetId: stack?.primaryAssetId ?? asset.id }))}
-                goto(resolve(`${AppRoute.SEARCH}?query={"queryAssetId":"${stack?.primaryAssetId ?? asset.id}"}`))}
               text={$t('view_similar_photos')}
             />
           {/if}

web/src/lib/components/asset-viewer/asset-viewer.svelte

@@ -6,12 +6,13 @@
   import PreviousAssetAction from '$lib/components/asset-viewer/actions/previous-asset-action.svelte';
   import AssetViewerNavBar from '$lib/components/asset-viewer/asset-viewer-nav-bar.svelte';
   import OnEvents from '$lib/components/OnEvents.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute, AssetAction, ProjectionType } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { AssetAction, ProjectionType } from '$lib/constants';
   import { activityManager } from '$lib/managers/activity-manager.svelte';
   import { assetViewerManager } from '$lib/managers/asset-viewer-manager.svelte';
   import { authManager } from '$lib/managers/auth-manager.svelte';
   import { editManager, EditToolType } from '$lib/managers/edit/edit-manager.svelte';
   import { preloadManager } from '$lib/managers/PreloadManager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { assetViewingStore } from '$lib/stores/asset-viewing.store';
   import { ocrManager } from '$lib/stores/ocr.svelte';
   import { alwaysLoadOriginalVideo } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
@@ -395,7 +396,7 @@
     }
 
     await new Promise((promise) => setTimeout(promise, 500));
-    await goto(`${AppRoute.PHOTOS}/${newAssetId}`);
+    await goto(Route.viewAsset({ id: newAssetId }));
   };
 
   const onAssetUpdate = (update: AssetResponseDto) => {

web/src/lib/components/asset-viewer/detail-panel.svelte

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
   import { authManager } from '$lib/managers/auth-manager.svelte';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
   import AssetChangeDateModal from '$lib/modals/AssetChangeDateModal.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { isFaceEditMode } from '$lib/stores/face-edit.svelte';
   import { boundingBoxesArray } from '$lib/stores/people.store';
   import { locale } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
@@ -17,7 +18,6 @@
   import { getAssetThumbnailUrl, getPeopleThumbnailUrl } from '$lib/utils';
   import { delay, getDimensions } from '$lib/utils/asset-utils';
   import { getByteUnitString } from '$lib/utils/byte-units';
-  import { getMetadataSearchQuery } from '$lib/utils/metadata-search';
   import { fromISODateTime, fromISODateTimeUTC, toTimelineAsset } from '$lib/utils/timeline-util';
   import { getParentPath } from '$lib/utils/tree-utils';
   import { AssetMediaSize, getAssetInfo, type AlbumResponseDto, type AssetResponseDto } from '@immich/sdk';
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@
               class="w-22"
               href={resolve(
                 `${AppRoute.PEOPLE}/${person.id}?${QueryParameter.PREVIOUS_ROUTE}=${
-                  currentAlbum?.id ? `${AppRoute.ALBUMS}/${currentAlbum?.id}` : AppRoute.PHOTOS
+                  currentAlbum?.id ? Route.viewAlbum(currentAlbum) : Route.photos()
                 }`,
               )}
               onfocus={() => ($boundingBoxesArray = people[index].faces)}
@@ -385,12 +385,10 @@
           {#if asset.exifInfo?.make || asset.exifInfo?.model}
             <p>
               <a
-                href={resolve(
+                href={Route.search({
-                  `${AppRoute.SEARCH}?${getMetadataSearchQuery({
+                  make: asset.exifInfo?.make ?? undefined,
-                    ...(asset.exifInfo?.make ? { make: asset.exifInfo.make } : {}),
+                  model: asset.exifInfo?.model ?? undefined,
-                    ...(asset.exifInfo?.model ? { model: asset.exifInfo.model } : {}),
+                })}
-                  })}`,
-                )}
                 title="{$t('search_for')} {asset.exifInfo.make || ''} {asset.exifInfo.model || ''}"
                 class="hover:text-primary"
               >
@@ -421,7 +419,7 @@
           {#if asset.exifInfo?.lensModel}
             <p>
               <a
-                href={resolve(`${AppRoute.SEARCH}?${getMetadataSearchQuery({ lensModel: asset.exifInfo.lensModel })}`)}
+                href={Route.search({ lensModel: asset.exifInfo.lensModel })}
                 title="{$t('search_for')} {asset.exifInfo.lensModel}"
                 class="hover:text-primary line-clamp-1"
               >
@@ -515,7 +513,7 @@
   <section class="px-6 py-6 dark:text-immich-dark-fg">
     <p class="uppercase pb-4 text-sm">{$t('appears_in')}</p>
     {#each albums as album (album.id)}
-      <a href={resolve(`${AppRoute.ALBUMS}/${album.id}`)}>
+      <a href={Route.viewAlbum(album)}>
         <div class="flex gap-4 pt-2 hover:cursor-pointer items-center">
           <div>
             <img

web/src/lib/components/layouts/AdminPageLayout.svelte

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
   import BreadcrumbActionPage from '$lib/components/BreadcrumbActionPage.svelte';
   import NavigationBar from '$lib/components/shared-components/navigation-bar/navigation-bar.svelte';
   import BottomInfo from '$lib/components/shared-components/side-bar/bottom-info.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { sidebarStore } from '$lib/stores/sidebar.svelte';
   import type { HeaderButtonActionItem } from '$lib/types';
   import { AppShell, AppShellHeader, AppShellSidebar, MenuItemType, NavbarItem, type BreadcrumbItem } from '@immich/ui';
@@ -28,11 +28,11 @@
     class="border-none shadow-none h-full flex flex-col justify-between gap-2"
   >
     <div class="flex flex-col pt-8 pe-4 gap-1">
-      <NavbarItem title={$t('users')} href={AppRoute.ADMIN_USERS} icon={mdiAccountMultipleOutline} />
+      <NavbarItem title={$t('users')} href={Route.users()} icon={mdiAccountMultipleOutline} />
-      <NavbarItem title={$t('external_libraries')} href={AppRoute.ADMIN_LIBRARIES} icon={mdiBookshelf} />
+      <NavbarItem title={$t('external_libraries')} href={Route.libraries()} icon={mdiBookshelf} />
-      <NavbarItem title={$t('admin.queues')} href={AppRoute.ADMIN_QUEUES} icon={mdiTrayFull} />
+      <NavbarItem title={$t('admin.queues')} href={Route.queues()} icon={mdiTrayFull} />
-      <NavbarItem title={$t('settings')} href={AppRoute.ADMIN_SETTINGS} icon={mdiCog} />
+      <NavbarItem title={$t('settings')} href={Route.systemSettings()} icon={mdiCog} />
-      <NavbarItem title={$t('server_stats')} href={AppRoute.ADMIN_STATS} icon={mdiServer} />
+      <NavbarItem title={$t('server_stats')} href={Route.systemStatistics()} icon={mdiServer} />
     </div>
 
     <div class="mb-2 me-4">

web/src/lib/components/memory-page/memory-viewer.svelte

@@ -21,9 +21,10 @@
   import FavoriteAction from '$lib/components/timeline/actions/FavoriteAction.svelte';
   import TagAction from '$lib/components/timeline/actions/TagAction.svelte';
   import AssetSelectControlBar from '$lib/components/timeline/AssetSelectControlBar.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute, QueryParameter } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { QueryParameter } from '$lib/constants';
   import { authManager } from '$lib/managers/auth-manager.svelte';
   import type { TimelineAsset, Viewport } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/types';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { AssetInteraction } from '$lib/stores/asset-interaction.svelte';
   import { assetViewingStore } from '$lib/stores/asset-viewing.store';
   import { memoryStore, type MemoryAsset } from '$lib/stores/memory.store.svelte';
@@ -111,7 +112,7 @@
   const handlePreviousAsset = () => handleNavigate(current?.previous?.asset);
   const handleNextMemory = () => handleNavigate(current?.nextMemory?.assets[0]);
   const handlePreviousMemory = () => handleNavigate(current?.previousMemory?.assets[0]);
-  const handleEscape = async () => goto(AppRoute.PHOTOS);
+  const handleEscape = async () => goto(Route.photos());
   const handleSelectAll = () =>
     assetInteraction.selectAssets(current?.memory.assets.map((a) => toTimelineAsset(a)) || []);
 
@@ -238,7 +239,7 @@
 
   const init = (target: Page | NavigationTarget | null) => {
     if (memoryStore.memories.length === 0) {
-      return handlePromiseError(goto(AppRoute.PHOTOS));
+      return handlePromiseError(goto(Route.photos()));
     }
 
     current = loadFromParams(target);
@@ -362,7 +363,7 @@
   use:resizeObserver={({ height, width }) => ((viewport.height = height), (viewport.width = width))}
 >
   {#if current}
-    <ControlAppBar onClose={() => goto(AppRoute.PHOTOS)} forceDark multiRow>
+    <ControlAppBar onClose={() => goto(Route.photos())} forceDark multiRow>
       {#snippet leading()}
         {#if current}
           <p class="text-lg">
@@ -532,7 +533,7 @@
 
               <div>
                 <IconButton
-                  href="{AppRoute.PHOTOS}?at={current.asset.id}"
+                  href={Route.photos({ at: current.asset.id })}
                   icon={mdiImageSearch}
                   aria-label={$t('view_in_timeline')}
                   color="secondary"

web/src/lib/components/places-page/places-card-group.svelte

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 <script lang="ts">
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { placesViewSettings } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
   import { getAssetThumbnailUrl } from '$lib/utils';
-  import { getMetadataSearchQuery } from '$lib/utils/metadata-search';
   import { type PlacesGroup, isPlacesGroupCollapsed, togglePlacesGroupCollapsing } from '$lib/utils/places-utils';
   import { AssetMediaSize, type AssetResponseDto } from '@immich/sdk';
   import { Icon } from '@immich/ui';
@@ -41,7 +40,7 @@
     <div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-4">
       {#each places as item (item.id)}
         {@const city = item.exifInfo?.city}
-        <a class="relative" href="{AppRoute.SEARCH}?{getMetadataSearchQuery({ city })}" draggable="false">
+        <a class="relative" href={Route.search({ city })} draggable="false">
           <div
             class="flex w-[calc((100vw-(72px+5rem))/2)] max-w-39 justify-center overflow-hidden rounded-xl brightness-75 filter"
           >

web/src/lib/components/share-page/individual-shared-viewer.svelte

@@ -4,9 +4,10 @@
   import DownloadAction from '$lib/components/timeline/actions/DownloadAction.svelte';
   import RemoveFromSharedLink from '$lib/components/timeline/actions/RemoveFromSharedLinkAction.svelte';
   import AssetSelectControlBar from '$lib/components/timeline/AssetSelectControlBar.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute, AssetAction } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { AssetAction } from '$lib/constants';
   import { authManager } from '$lib/managers/auth-manager.svelte';
   import type { Viewport } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/types';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { AssetInteraction } from '$lib/stores/asset-interaction.svelte';
   import { dragAndDropFilesStore } from '$lib/stores/drag-and-drop-files.store';
   import { mobileDevice } from '$lib/stores/mobile-device.svelte';
@@ -76,7 +77,7 @@
       case AssetAction.ARCHIVE:
       case AssetAction.DELETE:
       case AssetAction.TRASH: {
-        await goto(AppRoute.PHOTOS);
+        await goto(Route.photos());
         break;
       }
     }
@@ -106,7 +107,7 @@
         {/if}
       </AssetSelectControlBar>
     {:else}
-      <ControlAppBar onClose={() => goto(AppRoute.PHOTOS)} backIcon={mdiArrowLeft} showBackButton={false}>
+      <ControlAppBar onClose={() => goto(Route.photos())} backIcon={mdiArrowLeft} showBackButton={false}>
         {#snippet leading()}
           <a data-sveltekit-preload-data="hover" class="ms-4" href="/">
             <Logo variant={mobileDevice.maxMd ? 'icon' : 'inline'} class="min-w-10" />

web/src/lib/components/shared-components/gallery-viewer/gallery-viewer.svelte

@@ -3,12 +3,13 @@
   import { shortcuts, type ShortcutOptions } from '$lib/actions/shortcut';
   import type { Action } from '$lib/components/asset-viewer/actions/action';
   import Thumbnail from '$lib/components/assets/thumbnail/thumbnail.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute, AssetAction } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { AssetAction } from '$lib/constants';
   import Portal from '$lib/elements/Portal.svelte';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
   import type { TimelineAsset, Viewport } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/types';
   import AssetDeleteConfirmModal from '$lib/modals/AssetDeleteConfirmModal.svelte';
   import ShortcutsModal from '$lib/modals/ShortcutsModal.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import type { AssetInteraction } from '$lib/stores/asset-interaction.svelte';
   import { assetViewingStore } from '$lib/stores/asset-viewing.store';
   import { showDeleteModal } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
@@ -256,7 +257,7 @@
 
       const shortcuts: ShortcutOptions[] = [
         { shortcut: { key: '?', shift: true }, onShortcut: handleOpenShortcutModal },
-        { shortcut: { key: '/' }, onShortcut: () => goto(AppRoute.EXPLORE) },
+        { shortcut: { key: '/' }, onShortcut: () => goto(Route.explore()) },
         { shortcut: { key: 'A', ctrl: true }, onShortcut: () => selectAllAssets() },
         ...(arrowNavigation
           ? [
@@ -306,7 +307,7 @@
           1,
         );
         if (assets.length === 0) {
-          return await goto(AppRoute.PHOTOS);
+          return await goto(Route.photos());
         }
         if (assetCursor.nextAsset) {
           await navigateToAsset(assetCursor.nextAsset);

web/src/lib/components/shared-components/navigation-bar/account-info-panel.svelte

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 <script lang="ts">
   import { page } from '$app/state';
   import { focusTrap } from '$lib/actions/focus-trap';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import AvatarEditModal from '$lib/modals/AvatarEditModal.svelte';
   import HelpAndFeedbackModal from '$lib/modals/HelpAndFeedbackModal.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { user } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
   import { userInteraction } from '$lib/stores/user.svelte';
   import { getAboutInfo, type ServerAboutResponseDto } from '@immich/sdk';
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
 
     <div class="flex flex-col gap-1">
       <Button
-        href={AppRoute.USER_SETTINGS}
+        href={Route.userSettings()}
         onclick={onClose}
         size="small"
         color="secondary"
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
       </Button>
       {#if $user.isAdmin}
         <Button
-          href={AppRoute.ADMIN_SETTINGS}
+          href={Route.systemSettings()}
           onclick={onClose}
           shape="round"
           variant="ghost"

web/src/lib/components/shared-components/navigation-bar/navigation-bar.svelte

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@
   import ActionButton from '$lib/components/ActionButton.svelte';
   import NotificationPanel from '$lib/components/shared-components/navigation-bar/notification-panel.svelte';
   import SearchBar from '$lib/components/shared-components/search-bar/search-bar.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import SkipLink from '$lib/elements/SkipLink.svelte';
   import { authManager } from '$lib/managers/auth-manager.svelte';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { getGlobalActions } from '$lib/services/app.service';
   import { mobileDevice } from '$lib/stores/mobile-device.svelte';
   import { notificationManager } from '$lib/stores/notification-manager.svelte';
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
         }}
         class="sidebar:hidden"
       />
-      <a data-sveltekit-preload-data="hover" href={AppRoute.PHOTOS}>
+      <a data-sveltekit-preload-data="hover" href={Route.photos()}>
         <Logo variant={mobileDevice.isFullSidebar ? 'inline' : 'icon'} class="max-md:h-12" />
       </a>
     </div>
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
             variant="ghost"
             size="medium"
             icon={mdiMagnify}
-            href={AppRoute.SEARCH}
+            href={Route.search()}
             id="search-button"
             class="sm:hidden"
             aria-label={$t('go_to_search')}

web/src/lib/components/shared-components/search-bar/search-bar.svelte

@@ -2,12 +2,11 @@
   import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
   import { focusOutside } from '$lib/actions/focus-outside';
   import { shortcuts } from '$lib/actions/shortcut';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import SearchFilterModal from '$lib/modals/SearchFilterModal.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { searchStore } from '$lib/stores/search.svelte';
   import { handlePromiseError } from '$lib/utils';
   import { generateId } from '$lib/utils/generate-id';
-  import { getMetadataSearchQuery } from '$lib/utils/metadata-search';
   import type { MetadataSearchDto, SmartSearchDto } from '@immich/sdk';
   import { Button, IconButton, modalManager } from '@immich/ui';
   import { mdiClose, mdiMagnify, mdiTune } from '@mdi/js';
@@ -42,11 +41,9 @@
   });
 
   const handleSearch = async (payload: SmartSearchDto | MetadataSearchDto) => {
-    const params = getMetadataSearchQuery(payload);
-
     closeDropdown();
     searchStore.isSearchEnabled = false;
-    await goto(`${AppRoute.SEARCH}?${params}`);
+    await goto(Route.search(payload));
   };
 
   const clearSearchTerm = (searchTerm: string) => {
@@ -256,7 +253,7 @@
     draggable="false"
     autocomplete="off"
     class="select-text text-sm"
-    action={AppRoute.SEARCH}
+    action={Route.search()}
     onreset={() => (value = '')}
     {onsubmit}
     onfocusin={onFocusIn}

web/src/lib/components/shared-components/side-bar/purchase-info.svelte

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 <script lang="ts">
   import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { OpenQueryParam } from '$lib/constants';
   import Portal from '$lib/elements/Portal.svelte';
   import PurchaseModal from '$lib/modals/PurchaseModal.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { purchaseStore } from '$lib/stores/purchase.store';
   import { preferences } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
   import { getAccountAge } from '$lib/utils/auth';
@@ -73,7 +74,7 @@
 <div class="license-status ps-4 text-sm">
   {#if $isPurchased && $preferences.purchase.showSupportBadge}
     <button
-      onclick={() => goto(`${AppRoute.USER_SETTINGS}?isOpen=user-purchase-settings`)}
+      onclick={() => goto(Route.userSettings({ isOpen: OpenQueryParam.PURCHASE_SETTINGS }))}
       class="w-full mt-2"
       type="button"
     >

web/src/lib/components/shared-components/side-bar/recent-albums.svelte

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 <script lang="ts">
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { userInteraction } from '$lib/stores/user.svelte';
   import { getAssetThumbnailUrl } from '$lib/utils';
   import { handleError } from '$lib/utils/handle-error';
@@ -25,7 +26,7 @@
 
 {#each albums as album (album.id)}
   <a
-    href={'/albums/' + album.id}
+    href={Route.viewAlbum(album)}
     title={album.albumName}
     class="flex w-full place-items-center justify-between gap-4 rounded-e-full py-3 transition-[padding] delay-100 duration-100 hover:cursor-pointer hover:bg-subtle hover:text-immich-primary dark:text-immich-dark-fg dark:hover:bg-immich-dark-gray dark:hover:text-immich-dark-primary ps-10 group-hover:sm:px-10 md:px-10"
   >

web/src/lib/components/shared-components/side-bar/user-sidebar.svelte

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
   import Sidebar from '$lib/components/sidebar/sidebar.svelte';
   import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { recentAlbumsDropdown } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
   import { preferences } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
   import { NavbarGroup, NavbarItem } from '@immich/ui';
@@ -37,15 +38,10 @@
 </script>
 
 <Sidebar ariaLabel={$t('primary')}>
-  <NavbarItem
+  <NavbarItem title={$t('photos')} href={Route.photos()} icon={mdiImageMultipleOutline} activeIcon={mdiImageMultiple} />
-    title={$t('photos')}
-    href={AppRoute.PHOTOS}
-    icon={mdiImageMultipleOutline}
-    activeIcon={mdiImageMultiple}
-  />
 
   {#if featureFlagsManager.value.search}
-    <NavbarItem title={$t('explore')} href={AppRoute.EXPLORE} icon={mdiMagnify} />
+    <NavbarItem title={$t('explore')} href={Route.explore()} icon={mdiMagnify} />
   {/if}
 
   {#if featureFlagsManager.value.map}
@@ -57,23 +53,23 @@
   {/if}
 
   {#if $preferences.sharedLinks.enabled && $preferences.sharedLinks.sidebarWeb}
-    <NavbarItem title={$t('shared_links')} href={AppRoute.SHARED_LINKS} icon={mdiLink} />
+    <NavbarItem title={$t('shared_links')} href={Route.sharedLinks()} icon={mdiLink} />
   {/if}
 
   <NavbarItem
     title={$t('sharing')}
-    href={AppRoute.SHARING}
+    href={Route.sharing()}
     icon={mdiAccountMultipleOutline}
     activeIcon={mdiAccountMultiple}
   />
 
   <NavbarGroup title={$t('library')} size="tiny" />
 
-  <NavbarItem title={$t('favorites')} href={AppRoute.FAVORITES} icon={mdiHeartOutline} activeIcon={mdiHeart} />
+  <NavbarItem title={$t('favorites')} href={Route.favorites()} icon={mdiHeartOutline} activeIcon={mdiHeart} />
 
   <NavbarItem
     title={$t('albums')}
-    href={AppRoute.ALBUMS}
+    href={Route.albums()}
     icon={{ icon: mdiImageAlbum, flipped: true }}
     bind:expanded={$recentAlbumsDropdown}
   >
@@ -92,19 +88,19 @@
     <NavbarItem title={$t('folders')} href={AppRoute.FOLDERS} icon={{ icon: mdiFolderOutline, flipped: true }} />
   {/if}
 
-  <NavbarItem title={$t('utilities')} href={AppRoute.UTILITIES} icon={mdiToolboxOutline} activeIcon={mdiToolbox} />
+  <NavbarItem title={$t('utilities')} href={Route.utilities()} icon={mdiToolboxOutline} activeIcon={mdiToolbox} />
 
   <NavbarItem
     title={$t('archive')}
-    href={AppRoute.ARCHIVE}
+    href={Route.archive()}
     icon={mdiArchiveArrowDownOutline}
     activeIcon={mdiArchiveArrowDown}
   />
 
-  <NavbarItem title={$t('locked_folder')} href={AppRoute.LOCKED} icon={mdiLockOutline} activeIcon={mdiLock} />
+  <NavbarItem title={$t('locked_folder')} href={Route.locked()} icon={mdiLockOutline} activeIcon={mdiLock} />
 
   {#if featureFlagsManager.value.trash}
-    <NavbarItem title={$t('trash')} href={AppRoute.TRASH} icon={mdiTrashCanOutline} activeIcon={mdiTrashCan} />
+    <NavbarItem title={$t('trash')} href={Route.trash()} icon={mdiTrashCanOutline} activeIcon={mdiTrashCan} />
   {/if}
 
   <BottomInfo />

web/src/lib/components/shared-components/upload-asset-preview.svelte

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <script lang="ts">
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { locale } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
   import { uploadAssetsStore } from '$lib/stores/upload';
   import type { UploadAsset } from '$lib/types';
@@ -34,10 +34,6 @@
     uploadAssetsStore.removeItem(uploadAsset.id);
     await fileUploadHandler({ files: [uploadAsset.file], albumId: uploadAsset.albumId });
   };
-
-  const asLink = (asset: UploadAsset) => {
-    return asset.isTrashed ? `${AppRoute.TRASH}/${asset.assetId}` : `${AppRoute.PHOTOS}/${uploadAsset.assetId}`;
-  };
 </script>
 
 <div
@@ -69,7 +65,9 @@
     {#if uploadAsset.state === UploadState.DUPLICATED && uploadAsset.assetId}
       <div class="flex items-center justify-between gap-1">
         <a
-          href={asLink(uploadAsset)}
+          href={uploadAsset.isTrashed
+            ? Route.viewTrashedAsset({ id: uploadAsset.assetId })
+            : Route.viewAsset({ id: uploadAsset.assetId })}
           target="_blank"
           rel="noopener noreferrer"
           class=""

web/src/lib/components/sharedlinks-page/SharedLinkCard.svelte

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <script lang="ts">
   import ActionButton from '$lib/components/ActionButton.svelte';
   import ShareCover from '$lib/components/sharedlinks-page/covers/share-cover.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { getSharedLinkActions } from '$lib/services/shared-link.service';
   import { locale } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
   import { SharedLinkType, type SharedLinkResponseDto } from '@immich/sdk';
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
 >
   <svelte:element
     this={isExpired ? 'div' : 'a'}
-    href={isExpired ? undefined : `${AppRoute.SHARE}/${sharedLink.key}`}
+    href={isExpired ? undefined : Route.viewSharedLink(sharedLink)}
     class="flex gap-4 w-full py-4"
   >
     <ShareCover class="transition-all duration-300 hover:shadow-lg" {sharedLink} />

web/src/lib/components/timeline/actions/TimelineKeyboardActions.svelte

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
     setFocusToAsset as setFocusAssetInit,
     setFocusTo as setFocusToInit,
   } from '$lib/components/timeline/actions/focus-actions';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import { eventManager } from '$lib/managers/event-manager.svelte';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
   import { TimelineManager } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/timeline-manager.svelte';
@@ -13,6 +12,7 @@
   import AssetDeleteConfirmModal from '$lib/modals/AssetDeleteConfirmModal.svelte';
   import NavigateToDateModal from '$lib/modals/NavigateToDateModal.svelte';
   import ShortcutsModal from '$lib/modals/ShortcutsModal.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import type { AssetInteraction } from '$lib/stores/asset-interaction.svelte';
   import { assetViewingStore } from '$lib/stores/asset-viewing.store';
   import { showDeleteModal } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@
 
       const shortcuts: ShortcutOptions[] = [
         { shortcut: { key: '?', shift: true }, onShortcut: handleOpenShortcutModal },
-        { shortcut: { key: '/' }, onShortcut: () => goto(AppRoute.EXPLORE) },
+        { shortcut: { key: '/' }, onShortcut: () => goto(Route.explore()) },
         { shortcut: { key: 'A', ctrl: true }, onShortcut: () => selectAllAssets(timelineManager, assetInteraction) },
         { shortcut: { key: 'ArrowRight' }, onShortcut: () => setFocusTo('earlier', 'asset') },
         { shortcut: { key: 'ArrowLeft' }, onShortcut: () => setFocusTo('later', 'asset') },

web/src/lib/components/user-settings-page/user-settings-list.svelte

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
   import NotificationsSettings from '$lib/components/user-settings-page/notifications-settings.svelte';
   import UserPurchaseSettings from '$lib/components/user-settings-page/user-purchase-settings.svelte';
   import UserUsageStatistic from '$lib/components/user-settings-page/user-usage-statistic.svelte';
-  import { OpenSettingQueryParameterValue, QueryParameter } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { OpenQueryParam, QueryParameter } from '$lib/constants';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
   import { user } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
   import { oauth } from '$lib/utils';
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
 
   let oauthOpen =
     oauth.isCallback(globalThis.location) ||
-    $page.url.searchParams.get(QueryParameter.OPEN_SETTING) === OpenSettingQueryParameterValue.OAUTH;
+    $page.url.searchParams.get(QueryParameter.OPEN_SETTING) === OpenQueryParam.OAUTH;
 </script>
 
 <SettingAccordionState queryParam={QueryParameter.IS_OPEN}>
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
 
   <SettingAccordion
     icon={mdiBellOutline}
-    key="notifications"
+    key={OpenQueryParam.NOTIFICATIONS}
     title={$t('notifications')}
     subtitle={$t('notifications_setting_description')}
   >
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@
   {#if featureFlagsManager.value.oauth}
     <SettingAccordion
       icon={mdiTwoFactorAuthentication}
-      key="oauth"
+      key={OpenQueryParam.OAUTH}
       title={$t('oauth')}
       subtitle={$t('manage_your_oauth_connection')}
       isOpen={oauthOpen || undefined}
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
 
   <SettingAccordion
     icon={mdiKeyOutline}
-    key="user-purchase-settings"
+    key={OpenQueryParam.PURCHASE_SETTINGS}
     title={$t('user_purchase_settings')}
     subtitle={$t('user_purchase_settings_description')}
     autoScrollTo={true}

web/src/lib/components/utilities-page/utilities-menu.svelte

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <script lang="ts">
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import AppDownloadModal from '$lib/modals/AppDownloadModal.svelte';
   import ObtainiumConfigModal from '$lib/modals/ObtainiumConfigModal.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { Icon, modalManager } from '@immich/ui';
   import {
     mdiCellphoneArrowDownVariant,
@@ -14,10 +14,10 @@
   import { t } from 'svelte-i18n';
 
   const links = [
-    { href: AppRoute.DUPLICATES, icon: mdiContentDuplicate, label: $t('review_duplicates') },
+    { href: Route.duplicatesUtility(), icon: mdiContentDuplicate, label: $t('review_duplicates') },
-    { href: AppRoute.LARGE_FILES, icon: mdiImageSizeSelectLarge, label: $t('review_large_files') },
+    { href: Route.largeFileUtility(), icon: mdiImageSizeSelectLarge, label: $t('review_large_files') },
-    { href: AppRoute.GEOLOCATION, icon: mdiCrosshairsGps, label: $t('manage_geolocation') },
+    { href: Route.geolocationUtility(), icon: mdiCrosshairsGps, label: $t('manage_geolocation') },
-    { href: AppRoute.WORKFLOWS, icon: mdiStateMachine, label: $t('workflows') },
+    { href: Route.workflows(), icon: mdiStateMachine, label: $t('workflows') },
   ];
 </script>
 

web/src/lib/constants.ts

@@ -20,52 +20,17 @@ export enum AssetAction {
 }
 
 export enum AppRoute {
-  ADMIN_USERS = '/admin/users',
-  ADMIN_USERS_NEW = '/admin/users/new',
-  ADMIN_LIBRARIES = '/admin/library-management',
-  ADMIN_LIBRARIES_NEW = '/admin/library-management/new',
-  ADMIN_SETTINGS = '/admin/system-settings',
-  ADMIN_STATS = '/admin/server-status',
-  ADMIN_QUEUES = '/admin/queues',
-  ADMIN_REPAIR = '/admin/repair',
-
-  ALBUMS = '/albums',
-  ARCHIVE = '/archive',
-  FAVORITES = '/favorites',
   PEOPLE = '/people',
-  PLACES = '/places',
-  PHOTOS = '/photos',
-  EXPLORE = '/explore',
-  SHARE = '/share',
-  SHARING = '/sharing',
-  SHARED_LINKS = '/shared-links',
   SEARCH = '/search',
   MAP = '/map',
-  USER_SETTINGS = '/user-settings',
-  MEMORY = '/memory',
-  TRASH = '/trash',
-  PARTNERS = '/partners',
   BUY = '/buy',
-
-  AUTH_LOGIN = '/auth/login',
-  AUTH_REGISTER = '/auth/register',
-  AUTH_CHANGE_PASSWORD = '/auth/change-password',
-  AUTH_ONBOARDING = '/auth/onboarding',
-  AUTH_PIN_PROMPT = '/auth/pin-prompt',
-
-  UTILITIES = '/utilities',
-  DUPLICATES = '/utilities/duplicates',
-  LARGE_FILES = '/utilities/large-files',
-  GEOLOCATION = '/utilities/geolocation',
-  WORKFLOWS = '/utilities/workflows',
-
   FOLDERS = '/folders',
   TAGS = '/tags',
-  LOCKED = '/locked',
-
   MAINTENANCE = '/maintenance',
 }
 
+export type SharedLinkTab = 'all' | 'album' | 'individual';
+
 export enum ProjectionType {
   EQUIRECTANGULAR = 'EQUIRECTANGULAR',
   CUBEMAP = 'CUBEMAP',
@@ -94,7 +59,6 @@ export enum QueryParameter {
   ACTION = 'action',
   ID = 'id',
   IS_OPEN = 'isOpen',
-  ONBOARDING_STEP = 'step',
   OPEN_SETTING = 'openSetting',
   PREVIOUS_ROUTE = 'previousRoute',
   QUERY = 'query',
@@ -109,10 +73,13 @@ export enum SessionStorageKey {
   SCROLL_POSITION = 'scrollPosition',
 }
 
-export enum OpenSettingQueryParameterValue {
+// TODO split into user settings vs system settings
+export enum OpenQueryParam {
   OAUTH = 'oauth',
   JOB = 'job',
   STORAGE_TEMPLATE = 'storage-template',
+  NOTIFICATIONS = 'notifications',
+  PURCHASE_SETTINGS = 'user-purchase-settings',
 }
 
 export enum ActionQueryParameterValue {

web/src/lib/managers/auth-manager.svelte.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
 import { page } from '$app/state';
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
 import { eventManager } from '$lib/managers/event-manager.svelte';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { isSharedLinkRoute } from '$lib/utils/navigation';
 import { logout } from '@immich/sdk';
 
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ class AuthManager {
       console.log('Error logging out:', error);
     }
 
-    redirectUri = redirectUri ?? AppRoute.AUTH_LOGIN;
+    redirectUri = redirectUri ?? Route.login();
 
     try {
       if (redirectUri.startsWith('/')) {

web/src/lib/route.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+import { OpenQueryParam } from '$lib/constants';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
+
+describe('Route', () => {
+  describe(Route.login.name, () => {
+    it('should encode continue', () => {
+      expect(Route.login({ continue: '/some/path?with=query', autoLaunch: 1 })).toBe(
+        '/auth/login?continue=%2Fsome%2Fpath%3Fwith%3Dquery&autoLaunch=1',
+      );
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe(Route.search.name, () => {
+    it('should work', () => {
+      expect(Route.search({})).toBe('/search');
+    });
+
+    it('should work', () => {
+      expect(Route.search({ make: undefined, model: 'Immich' })).toBe('/search?query=%7B%22model%22%3A%22Immich%22%7D');
+    });
+
+    it('should support query parameters', () => {
+      expect(Route.systemSettings({ isOpen: OpenQueryParam.OAUTH })).toBe('/admin/system-settings?isOpen=oauth');
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe(Route.systemSettings.name, () => {
+    it('should work', () => {
+      expect(Route.systemSettings()).toBe('/admin/system-settings');
+    });
+
+    it('should support query parameters', () => {
+      expect(Route.systemSettings({ isOpen: OpenQueryParam.OAUTH })).toBe('/admin/system-settings?isOpen=oauth');
+    });
+  });
+});

web/src/lib/route.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+import { OpenQueryParam, type SharedLinkTab } from '$lib/constants';
+import { QueueName, type MetadataSearchDto, type SmartSearchDto } from '@immich/sdk';
+import { omitBy } from 'lodash-es';
+
+const asQueueSlug = (name: QueueName) => {
+  return name.replaceAll(/[A-Z]/g, (m) => '-' + m.toLowerCase());
+};
+
+export const fromQueueSlug = (slug: string): QueueName | undefined => {
+  const name = slug.replaceAll(/-([a-z])/g, (_, c) => c.toUpperCase());
+  if (Object.values(QueueName).includes(name as QueueName)) {
+    return name as QueueName;
+  }
+};
+
+type QueryValue = number | string;
+const asQueryString = (params?: Record<string, QueryValue | undefined>) => {
+  const items = Object.entries(params ?? {})
+    .filter((item): item is [string, QueryValue] => item[1] !== undefined)
+    .map(([key, value]) => `${encodeURIComponent(key)}=${encodeURIComponent(value)}`);
+
+  return items.length === 0 ? '' : `?${items.join('&')}`;
+};
+
+export const Route = {
+  // auth
+  login: (params?: { continue?: string; autoLaunch?: 0 | 1 }) => '/auth/login' + asQueryString(params),
+  register: () => '/auth/register',
+  changePassword: () => '/auth/change-password',
+  onboarding: (params?: { step?: string }) => '/auth/onboarding' + asQueryString(params),
+  pinPrompt: (params?: { continue?: string }) => '/auth/pin-prompt' + asQueryString({ continue: params?.continue }),
+
+  // albums
+  albums: () => '/albums',
+  viewAlbum: ({ id }: { id: string }) => `/albums/${id}`,
+  viewAlbumAsset: ({ albumId, assetId }: { albumId: string; assetId: string }) =>
+    `/albums/${albumId}/photos/${assetId}`,
+
+  // explore
+  explore: () => '/explore',
+  places: () => '/places',
+
+  // libraries
+  libraries: () => '/admin/library-management',
+  newLibrary: () => '/admin/library-management/new',
+  viewLibrary: ({ id }: { id: string }) => `/admin/library-management/${id}`,
+  editLibrary: ({ id }: { id: string }) => `/admin/library-management/${id}/edit`,
+
+  // memories
+  memories: (params?: { id?: string }) => '/memory' + asQueryString(params),
+
+  // partners
+  viewPartner: ({ id }: { id: string }) => `/partners/${id}`,
+
+  // photos
+  photos: (params?: { at?: string }) => '/photos' + asQueryString(params),
+  viewAsset: ({ id }: { id: string }) => `/photos/${id}`,
+  archive: () => '/archive',
+  favorites: () => '/favorites',
+  locked: () => '/locked',
+  trash: () => '/trash',
+  viewTrashedAsset: ({ id }: { id: string }) => `/trash/photos/${id}`,
+
+  // search
+  search: (dto?: MetadataSearchDto | SmartSearchDto) => {
+    const metadata = omitBy(dto ?? {}, (value) => value === undefined);
+    const query = Object.keys(metadata).length === 0 ? undefined : JSON.stringify(metadata);
+    return `/search` + asQueryString({ query });
+  },
+
+  // sharing
+  sharing: () => '/sharing',
+
+  // shared links
+  sharedLinks: (params?: { filter?: SharedLinkTab }) => '/shared-links' + asQueryString(params),
+  editSharedLink: ({ id }: { id: string }) => `/shared-links/${id}/edit`,
+  viewSharedLink: ({ slug, key }: { slug?: string | null; key: string }) => (slug ? `/s/${slug}` : `/share/${key}`),
+
+  // settings
+  userSettings: (params?: { isOpen?: OpenQueryParam }) => '/user-settings' + asQueryString(params),
+
+  // system
+  systemSettings: (params?: { isOpen?: OpenQueryParam }) => '/admin/system-settings' + asQueryString(params),
+  systemStatistics: () => '/admin/server-status',
+
+  // users
+  users: () => '/admin/users',
+  newUser: () => `/admin/users/new`,
+  viewUser: ({ id }: { id: string }) => `/admin/users/${id}`,
+  editUser: ({ id }: { id: string }) => `/admin/users/${id}/edit`,
+
+  // utilities
+  utilities: () => '/utilities',
+  duplicatesUtility: (params?: { index?: number }) => '/utilities/duplicates' + asQueryString(params),
+  largeFileUtility: () => '/utilities/large-files',
+  geolocationUtility: () => '/utilities/geolocation',
+
+  // workflows
+  workflows: () => '/utilities/workflows',
+  viewWorkflow: ({ id }: { id: string }) => `/utilities/workflows/${id}`,
+
+  // queues
+  queues: () => '/admin/queues',
+  viewQueue: ({ name }: { name: QueueName }) => `/admin/queues/${asQueueSlug(name)}`,
+};

web/src/lib/services/album.service.ts

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
 import ToastAction from '$lib/components/ToastAction.svelte';
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
 import { eventManager } from '$lib/managers/event-manager.svelte';
 import type { TimelineAsset } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/types';
 import AlbumAddUsersModal from '$lib/modals/AlbumAddUsersModal.svelte';
 import AlbumOptionsModal from '$lib/modals/AlbumOptionsModal.svelte';
 import SharedLinkCreateModal from '$lib/modals/SharedLinkCreateModal.svelte';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { user } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
 import { downloadArchive } from '$lib/utils/asset-utils';
 import { openFileUploadDialog } from '$lib/utils/file-uploader';
@@ -161,9 +161,7 @@ export const handleUpdateAlbum = async ({ id }: { id: string }, dto: UpdateAlbum
         button: {
           text: $t('view_album'),
           color: 'primary',
-          onClick() {
+          onClick: () => goto(Route.viewAlbum({ id })),
-            return goto(`${AppRoute.ALBUMS}/${id}`);
-          },
         },
       },
     });

web/src/lib/services/library.service.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
 import { eventManager } from '$lib/managers/event-manager.svelte';
 import LibraryExclusionPatternAddModal from '$lib/modals/LibraryExclusionPatternAddModal.svelte';
 import LibraryExclusionPatternEditModal from '$lib/modals/LibraryExclusionPatternEditModal.svelte';
 import LibraryFolderAddModal from '$lib/modals/LibraryFolderAddModal.svelte';
 import LibraryFolderEditModal from '$lib/modals/LibraryFolderEditModal.svelte';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { handleError } from '$lib/utils/handle-error';
 import { getFormatter } from '$lib/utils/i18n';
 import {
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ export const getLibrariesActions = ($t: MessageFormatter, libraries: LibraryResp
     title: $t('create_library'),
     type: $t('command'),
     icon: mdiPlusBoxOutline,
-    onAction: () => goto(AppRoute.ADMIN_LIBRARIES_NEW),
+    onAction: () => goto(Route.newLibrary()),
     shortcuts: { shift: true, key: 'n' },
   };
 
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ export const getLibraryActions = ($t: MessageFormatter, library: LibraryResponse
     icon: mdiPencilOutline,
     type: $t('command'),
     title: $t('edit'),
-    onAction: () => goto(`${AppRoute.ADMIN_LIBRARIES}/${library.id}/edit`),
+    onAction: () => goto(Route.editLibrary(library)),
     shortcuts: { key: 'r' },
   };
 
@@ -148,10 +148,6 @@ const handleScanLibrary = async (library: LibraryResponseDto) => {
   }
 };
 
-export const handleViewLibrary = async (library: LibraryResponseDto) => {
-  await goto(`${AppRoute.ADMIN_LIBRARIES}/${library.id}`);
-};
-
 export const handleCreateLibrary = async (dto: CreateLibraryDto) => {
   const $t = await getFormatter();
 

web/src/lib/services/queue.service.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+import { OpenQueryParam } from '$lib/constants';
 import { eventManager } from '$lib/managers/event-manager.svelte';
 import { queueManager } from '$lib/managers/queue-manager.svelte';
 import JobCreateModal from '$lib/modals/JobCreateModal.svelte';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import type { HeaderButtonActionItem } from '$lib/types';
 import { handleError } from '$lib/utils/handle-error';
 import { getFormatter } from '$lib/utils/i18n';
@@ -73,7 +74,7 @@ export const getQueuesActions = ($t: MessageFormatter, queues: QueueResponseDto[
     title: $t('admin.manage_concurrency'),
     description: $t('admin.manage_concurrency_description'),
     type: $t('page'),
-    onAction: () => goto(`${AppRoute.ADMIN_SETTINGS}?isOpen=job`),
+    onAction: () => goto(Route.systemSettings({ isOpen: OpenQueryParam.JOB })),
   };
 
   return { ResumePaused, ManageConcurrency, CreateJob };
@@ -250,22 +251,3 @@ export const asQueueItem = ($t: MessageFormatter, queue: { name: QueueName }): Q
 
   return items[queue.name];
 };
-
-export const asQueueSlug = (name: QueueName) => {
-  return name.replaceAll(/[A-Z]/g, (m) => '-' + m.toLowerCase());
-};
-
-export const fromQueueSlug = (slug: string): QueueName | undefined => {
-  const name = slug.replaceAll(/-([a-z])/g, (_, c) => c.toUpperCase());
-  if (Object.values(QueueName).includes(name as QueueName)) {
-    return name as QueueName;
-  }
-};
-
-export const getQueueDetailUrl = (queue: QueueResponseDto) => {
-  return `${AppRoute.ADMIN_QUEUES}/${asQueueSlug(queue.name)}`;
-};
-
-export const handleViewQueue = (queue: QueueResponseDto) => {
-  return goto(getQueueDetailUrl(queue));
-};

web/src/lib/services/shared-link.service.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
 import { authManager } from '$lib/managers/auth-manager.svelte';
 import { eventManager } from '$lib/managers/event-manager.svelte';
 import { serverConfigManager } from '$lib/managers/server-config-manager.svelte';
 import QrCodeModal from '$lib/modals/QrCodeModal.svelte';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { copyToClipboard } from '$lib/utils';
 import { handleError } from '$lib/utils/handle-error';
 import { getFormatter } from '$lib/utils/i18n';
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ export const getSharedLinkActions = ($t: MessageFormatter, sharedLink: SharedLin
   const Edit: ActionItem = {
     title: $t('edit_link'),
     icon: mdiPencilOutline,
-    onAction: () => goto(`${AppRoute.SHARED_LINKS}/${sharedLink.id}/edit`),
+    onAction: () => goto(Route.editSharedLink(sharedLink)),
   };
 
   const Delete: ActionItem = {

web/src/lib/services/user-admin.service.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
 import { eventManager } from '$lib/managers/event-manager.svelte';
 import { serverConfigManager } from '$lib/managers/server-config-manager.svelte';
 import PasswordResetSuccessModal from '$lib/modals/PasswordResetSuccessModal.svelte';
 import UserDeleteConfirmModal from '$lib/modals/UserDeleteConfirmModal.svelte';
 import UserRestoreConfirmModal from '$lib/modals/UserRestoreConfirmModal.svelte';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { user as authUser } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
 import type { HeaderButtonActionItem } from '$lib/types';
 import { handleError } from '$lib/utils/handle-error';
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ export const getUserAdminsActions = ($t: MessageFormatter) => {
     title: $t('create_user'),
     type: $t('command'),
     icon: mdiPlusBoxOutline,
-    onAction: () => goto(AppRoute.ADMIN_USERS_NEW),
+    onAction: () => goto(Route.newUser()),
     shortcuts: { shift: true, key: 'n' },
   };
 
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ export const getUserAdminActions = ($t: MessageFormatter, user: UserAdminRespons
   const Update: ActionItem = {
     icon: mdiPencilOutline,
     title: $t('edit'),
-    onAction: () => goto(`${AppRoute.ADMIN_USERS}/${user.id}/edit`),
+    onAction: () => goto(Route.editUser(user)),
   };
 
   const Delete: ActionItem = {

web/src/lib/services/workflow.service.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
 import { eventManager } from '$lib/managers/event-manager.svelte';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { handleError } from '$lib/utils/handle-error';
 import { getFormatter } from '$lib/utils/i18n';
 import {
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ export const getWorkflowActions = ($t: MessageFormatter, workflow: WorkflowRespo
   const Edit: ActionItem = {
     title: $t('edit'),
     icon: mdiPencil,
-    onAction: () => handleNavigateToWorkflow(workflow),
+    onAction: () => goto(Route.viewWorkflow(workflow)),
   };
 
   const Delete: ActionItem = {
@@ -370,7 +370,7 @@ export const handleCreateWorkflow = async (): Promise<WorkflowResponseDto | unde
       },
     });
 
-    await goto(`${AppRoute.WORKFLOWS}/${workflow.id}`);
+    await goto(Route.viewWorkflow(workflow));
     return workflow;
   } catch (error) {
     handleError(error, $t('errors.unable_to_create'));
@@ -419,10 +419,6 @@ export const handleDeleteWorkflow = async (workflow: WorkflowResponseDto): Promi
   }
 };
 
-export const handleNavigateToWorkflow = async (workflow: WorkflowResponseDto): Promise<void> => {
-  await goto(`${AppRoute.WORKFLOWS}/${workflow.id}`);
-};
-
 export const fetchPickerMetadata = async (
   value: string | string[] | undefined,
   subType: PickerSubType,

web/src/lib/utils/album-utils.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import {
   AlbumFilter,
   AlbumGroupBy,
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ export const createAlbum = async (name?: string, assetIds?: string[]) => {
 export const createAlbumAndRedirect = async (name?: string, assetIds?: string[]) => {
   const newAlbum = await createAlbum(name, assetIds);
   if (newAlbum) {
-    await goto(`${AppRoute.ALBUMS}/${newAlbum.id}`);
+    await goto(Route.viewAlbum(newAlbum));
   }
 };
 

web/src/lib/utils/asset-utils.ts

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
 import ToastAction from '$lib/components/ToastAction.svelte';
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
 import { authManager } from '$lib/managers/auth-manager.svelte';
 import { downloadManager } from '$lib/managers/download-manager.svelte';
 import { TimelineManager } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/timeline-manager.svelte';
 import type { TimelineAsset } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/types';
 import { assetsSnapshot } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/utils.svelte';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import type { AssetInteraction } from '$lib/stores/asset-interaction.svelte';
 import { isSelectingAllAssets } from '$lib/stores/assets-store.svelte';
 import { preferences } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ export const addAssetsToAlbum = async (albumId: string, assetIds: string[], show
             text: $t('view_album'),
             color: 'primary',
             onClick() {
-              return goto(`${AppRoute.ALBUMS}/${albumId}`);
+              return goto(Route.viewAlbum({ id: albumId }));
             },
           },
         },

web/src/lib/utils/auth.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { browser } from '$app/environment';
 import { eventManager } from '$lib/managers/event-manager.svelte';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { purchaseStore } from '$lib/stores/purchase.store';
 import { preferences as preferences$, user as user$ } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
 import { userInteraction } from '$lib/stores/user.svelte';
@@ -7,7 +8,6 @@ import { getAboutInfo, getMyPreferences, getMyUser, getStorage } from '@immich/s
 import { redirect } from '@sveltejs/kit';
 import { DateTime } from 'luxon';
 import { get } from 'svelte/store';
-import { AppRoute } from '../constants';
 
 export interface AuthOptions {
   admin?: true;
@@ -62,11 +62,11 @@ export const authenticate = async (url: URL, options?: AuthOptions) => {
   }
 
   if (!user) {
-    redirect(307, `${AppRoute.AUTH_LOGIN}?continue=${encodeURIComponent(url.pathname + url.search)}`);
+    redirect(307, Route.login({ continue: url.pathname + url.search }));
   }
 
   if (adminRoute && !user.isAdmin) {
-    redirect(307, AppRoute.PHOTOS);
+    redirect(307, Route.photos());
   }
 };
 

web/src/lib/utils/metadata-search.ts

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-import { QueryParameter } from '$lib/constants';
-import type { MetadataSearchDto } from '@immich/sdk';
-
-export function getMetadataSearchQuery(metadata: MetadataSearchDto) {
-  const searchParams = new URLSearchParams({
-    [QueryParameter.QUERY]: JSON.stringify(metadata),
-  });
-  return searchParams.toString();
-}

web/src/lib/utils/navigation.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
 import { page } from '$app/stores';
 import type { RouteId } from '$app/types';
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
 import { assetCacheManager } from '$lib/managers/AssetCacheManager.svelte';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { get } from 'svelte/store';
 
 export type AssetGridRouteSearchParams = {
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ function currentUrlWithoutAsset() {
   // This contains special casing for the /photos/:assetId route, which hangs directly
   // off / instead of a subpath, unlike every other asset-containing route.
   return isPhotosRoute($page.route.id)
-    ? AppRoute.PHOTOS + $page.url.search
+    ? Route.photos() + $page.url.search
     : $page.url.pathname.replace(/(\/photos.*)$/, '') + $page.url.search;
 }
 
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ export function currentUrlReplaceAssetId(assetId: string) {
   // this contains special casing for the /photos/:assetId photos route, which hangs directly
   // off / instead of a subpath, unlike every other asset-containing route.
   return isPhotosRoute($page.route.id)
-    ? `${AppRoute.PHOTOS}/${assetId}${searchparams}`
+    ? `${Route.viewAsset({ id: assetId })}${searchparams}`
     : `${$page.url.pathname.replace(/\/photos\/[^/]+$/, '')}/photos/${assetId}${searchparams}`;
 }
 

web/src/routes/(user)/albums/+page.svelte

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
   import Albums from '$lib/components/album-page/albums-list.svelte';
   import UserPageLayout from '$lib/components/layouts/user-page-layout.svelte';
   import EmptyPlaceholder from '$lib/components/shared-components/empty-placeholder.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import GroupTab from '$lib/elements/GroupTab.svelte';
   import SearchBar from '$lib/elements/SearchBar.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { AlbumFilter, albumViewSettings } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
   import { createAlbumAndRedirect } from '$lib/utils/album-utils';
   import { t } from 'svelte-i18n';
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
   let albumGroups: string[] = $state([]);
 </script>
 
-<UserPageLayout title={data.meta.title} use={[[scrollMemory, { routeStartsWith: AppRoute.ALBUMS }]]}>
+<UserPageLayout title={data.meta.title} use={[[scrollMemory, { routeStartsWith: Route.albums() }]]}>
   {#snippet buttons()}
     <div class="flex place-items-center gap-2">
       <AlbumsControls {albumGroups} bind:searchQuery />

web/src/routes/(user)/albums/[albumId=id]/[[photos=photos]]/[[assetId=id]]/+page.svelte

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
   import TagAction from '$lib/components/timeline/actions/TagAction.svelte';
   import AssetSelectControlBar from '$lib/components/timeline/AssetSelectControlBar.svelte';
   import Timeline from '$lib/components/timeline/Timeline.svelte';
-  import { AlbumPageViewMode, AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { AlbumPageViewMode } from '$lib/constants';
   import { activityManager } from '$lib/managers/activity-manager.svelte';
   import { assetViewerManager } from '$lib/managers/asset-viewer-manager.svelte';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
   import type { TimelineAsset } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/types';
   import AlbumOptionsModal from '$lib/modals/AlbumOptionsModal.svelte';
   import SharedLinkCreateModal from '$lib/modals/SharedLinkCreateModal.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import {
     getAlbumActions,
     getAlbumAssetsActions,
@@ -90,7 +91,7 @@
 
   let oldAt: AssetGridRouteSearchParams | null | undefined = $state();
 
-  let backUrl: string = $state(AppRoute.ALBUMS);
+  let backUrl: string = $state(Route.albums());
   let viewMode: AlbumPageViewMode = $state(AlbumPageViewMode.VIEW);
 
   let timelineManager = $state<TimelineManager>() as TimelineManager;
@@ -108,13 +109,13 @@
     }
 
     if (isAlbumsRoute(route) || isPeopleRoute(route)) {
-      url = AppRoute.ALBUMS;
+      url = Route.albums();
     }
 
-    backUrl = url || AppRoute.ALBUMS;
+    backUrl = url || Route.albums();
 
-    if (backUrl === AppRoute.SHARED_LINKS) {
+    if (backUrl === Route.sharedLinks()) {
-      backUrl = history.state?.backUrl || AppRoute.ALBUMS;
+      backUrl = history.state?.backUrl || Route.albums();
     }
   });
 
@@ -347,7 +348,7 @@
 />
 <CommandPaletteDefaultProvider name={$t('album')} actions={[AddAssets, Upload]} />
 
-<div class="flex overflow-hidden" use:scrollMemoryClearer={{ routeStartsWith: AppRoute.ALBUMS }}>
+<div class="flex overflow-hidden" use:scrollMemoryClearer={{ routeStartsWith: Route.albums() }}>
   <div class="relative w-full shrink">
     <main class="relative h-dvh overflow-hidden px-2 md:px-6 max-md:pt-(--navbar-height-md) pt-(--navbar-height)">
       <Timeline

web/src/routes/(user)/buy/+page.svelte

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   import LicenseActivationSuccess from '$lib/components/shared-components/purchasing/purchase-activation-success.svelte';
   import LicenseContent from '$lib/components/shared-components/purchasing/purchase-content.svelte';
   import SupporterBadge from '$lib/components/shared-components/side-bar/supporter-badge.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { purchaseStore } from '$lib/stores/purchase.store';
   import { Alert, Container, Stack } from '@immich/ui';
   import { mdiAlertCircleOutline } from '@mdi/js';
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
       {/if}
 
       {#if showLicenseActivated || data.isActivated === true}
-        <LicenseActivationSuccess onDone={() => goto(AppRoute.PHOTOS, { replaceState: false })} />
+        <LicenseActivationSuccess onDone={() => goto(Route.photos(), { replaceState: false })} />
       {:else}
         <LicenseContent
           onActivate={() => {

web/src/routes/(user)/explore/+page.svelte

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
   import EmptyPlaceholder from '$lib/components/shared-components/empty-placeholder.svelte';
   import SingleGridRow from '$lib/components/shared-components/single-grid-row.svelte';
   import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { websocketEvents } from '$lib/stores/websocket';
   import { getAssetThumbnailUrl, getPeopleThumbnailUrl } from '$lib/utils';
-  import { getMetadataSearchQuery } from '$lib/utils/metadata-search';
   import { AssetMediaSize, type SearchExploreResponseDto } from '@immich/sdk';
   import { Icon } from '@immich/ui';
   import { mdiHeart } from '@mdi/js';
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
       <div class="flex justify-between">
         <p class="mb-4 font-medium dark:text-immich-dark-fg">{$t('places')}</p>
         <a
-          href={AppRoute.PLACES}
+          href={Route.places()}
           class="pe-4 text-sm font-medium hover:text-immich-primary dark:text-immich-dark-fg dark:hover:text-immich-dark-primary"
           draggable="false">{$t('view_all')}</a
         >
@@ -89,11 +89,7 @@
       <SingleGridRow class="grid grid-flow-col md:grid-auto-fill-36 grid-auto-fill-28 gap-x-4">
         {#snippet children({ itemCount })}
           {#each places.slice(0, itemCount) as item (item.data.id)}
-            <a
+            <a class="relative" href={Route.search({ city: item.value })} draggable="false">
-              class="relative"
-              href="{AppRoute.SEARCH}?{getMetadataSearchQuery({ city: item.value })}"
-              draggable="false"
-            >
               <div class="flex justify-center overflow-hidden rounded-xl brightness-75 filter">
                 <img
                   src={getAssetThumbnailUrl({ id: item.data.id, size: AssetMediaSize.Thumbnail })}

web/src/routes/(user)/locked/[[photos=photos]]/[[assetId=id]]/+page.svelte

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@
   import SetVisibilityAction from '$lib/components/timeline/actions/SetVisibilityAction.svelte';
   import AssetSelectControlBar from '$lib/components/timeline/AssetSelectControlBar.svelte';
   import Timeline from '$lib/components/timeline/Timeline.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute, AssetAction } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { AssetAction } from '$lib/constants';
   import { TimelineManager } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/timeline-manager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { AssetInteraction } from '$lib/stores/asset-interaction.svelte';
   import { AssetVisibility, lockAuthSession } from '@immich/sdk';
   import { Button } from '@immich/ui';
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@
 
   const handleLock = async () => {
     await lockAuthSession();
-    await goto(AppRoute.PHOTOS);
+    await goto(Route.photos());
   };
 </script>
 

web/src/routes/(user)/locked/[[photos=photos]]/[[assetId=id]]/+page.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { authenticate } from '$lib/utils/auth';
 import { getFormatter } from '$lib/utils/i18n';
 import { getAuthStatus } from '@immich/sdk';
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ export const load = (async ({ url }) => {
 
   const { isElevated, pinCode } = await getAuthStatus();
   if (!isElevated || !pinCode) {
-    redirect(307, `${AppRoute.AUTH_PIN_PROMPT}?continue=${encodeURIComponent(url.pathname + url.search)}`);
+    redirect(307, Route.pinPrompt({ continue: url.pathname + url.search }));
   }
 
   const $t = await getFormatter();

web/src/routes/(user)/map/[[photos=photos]]/[[assetId=id]]/+page.svelte

@@ -2,10 +2,11 @@
   import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
   import type { AssetCursor } from '$lib/components/asset-viewer/asset-viewer.svelte';
   import UserPageLayout from '$lib/components/layouts/user-page-layout.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute, timeToLoadTheMap } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { timeToLoadTheMap } from '$lib/constants';
   import Portal from '$lib/elements/Portal.svelte';
   import { authManager } from '$lib/managers/auth-manager.svelte';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { assetViewingStore } from '$lib/stores/asset-viewing.store';
   import { handlePromiseError } from '$lib/utils';
   import { delay } from '$lib/utils/asset-utils';
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@
   });
 
   if (!featureFlagsManager.value.map) {
-    handlePromiseError(goto(AppRoute.PHOTOS));
+    handlePromiseError(goto(Route.photos()));
   }
 
   async function onViewAssets(assetIds: string[]) {

web/src/routes/(user)/partners/[userId]/[[photos=photos]]/[[assetId=id]]/+page.svelte

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
   import DownloadAction from '$lib/components/timeline/actions/DownloadAction.svelte';
   import AssetSelectControlBar from '$lib/components/timeline/AssetSelectControlBar.svelte';
   import Timeline from '$lib/components/timeline/Timeline.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { AssetInteraction } from '$lib/stores/asset-interaction.svelte';
   import { AssetVisibility } from '@immich/sdk';
   import { mdiArrowLeft, mdiPlus } from '@mdi/js';
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
     <DownloadAction />
   </AssetSelectControlBar>
 {:else}
-  <ControlAppBar showBackButton backIcon={mdiArrowLeft} onClose={() => goto(AppRoute.SHARING)}>
+  <ControlAppBar showBackButton backIcon={mdiArrowLeft} onClose={() => goto(Route.sharing())}>
     {#snippet leading()}
       <p class="whitespace-nowrap text-immich-fg dark:text-immich-dark-fg">
         {data.partner.name}'s photos

web/src/routes/(user)/people/[personId]/[[photos=photos]]/[[assetId=id]]/+page.svelte

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
   import { TimelineManager } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/timeline-manager.svelte';
   import type { TimelineAsset } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/types';
   import PersonMergeSuggestionModal from '$lib/modals/PersonMergeSuggestionModal.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { getPersonActions } from '$lib/services/person.service';
   import { AssetInteraction } from '$lib/stores/asset-interaction.svelte';
   import { assetViewingStore } from '$lib/stores/asset-viewing.store';
@@ -73,7 +74,7 @@
 
   let viewMode: PersonPageViewMode = $state(PersonPageViewMode.VIEW_ASSETS);
   let isEditingName = $state(false);
-  let previousRoute: string = $state(AppRoute.EXPLORE);
+  let previousRoute = $state<string>(Route.explore());
   let personMerge1: PersonResponseDto | undefined = $state();
   let personMerge2: PersonResponseDto | undefined = $state();
   let potentialMergePeople: PersonResponseDto[] = $state([]);

web/src/routes/(user)/photos/[[assetId=id]]/+page.svelte

@@ -20,8 +20,9 @@
   import TagAction from '$lib/components/timeline/actions/TagAction.svelte';
   import AssetSelectControlBar from '$lib/components/timeline/AssetSelectControlBar.svelte';
   import Timeline from '$lib/components/timeline/Timeline.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute, AssetAction, QueryParameter } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { AssetAction } from '$lib/constants';
   import { TimelineManager } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/timeline-manager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { AssetInteraction } from '$lib/stores/asset-interaction.svelte';
   import { assetViewingStore } from '$lib/stores/asset-viewing.store';
   import { isFaceEditMode } from '$lib/stores/face-edit.svelte';
@@ -95,7 +96,7 @@
     memoryStore.memories.map((memory) => ({
       id: memory.id,
       title: $memoryLaneTitle(memory),
-      href: `${AppRoute.MEMORY}?${QueryParameter.ID}=${memory.assets[0].id}`,
+      href: Route.memories({ id: memory.assets[0].id }),
       alt: $t('memory_lane_title', { values: { title: $getAltText(toTimelineAsset(memory.assets[0])) } }),
       src: getAssetThumbnailUrl(memory.assets[0].id),
     })),

web/src/routes/(user)/search/[[photos=photos]]/[[assetId=id]]/+page.svelte

@@ -20,9 +20,10 @@
   import SetVisibilityAction from '$lib/components/timeline/actions/SetVisibilityAction.svelte';
   import TagAction from '$lib/components/timeline/actions/TagAction.svelte';
   import AssetSelectControlBar from '$lib/components/timeline/AssetSelectControlBar.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute, QueryParameter } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { QueryParameter } from '$lib/constants';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
   import type { Viewport } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/types';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { AssetInteraction } from '$lib/stores/asset-interaction.svelte';
   import { assetViewingStore } from '$lib/stores/asset-viewing.store';
   import { lang, locale } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
@@ -55,7 +56,7 @@
   // The GalleryViewer pushes it's own history state, which causes weird
   // behavior for history.back(). To prevent that we store the previous page
   // manually and navigate back to that.
-  let previousRoute = $state(AppRoute.EXPLORE as string);
+  let previousRoute = $state<string>(Route.explore());
 
   let nextPage = $state(1);
   let searchResultAlbums: AlbumResponseDto[] = $state([]);
@@ -108,11 +109,11 @@
     const route = from?.route?.id;
 
     if (isPeopleRoute(route)) {
-      previousRoute = AppRoute.PHOTOS;
+      previousRoute = Route.photos();
     }
 
     if (isAlbumsRoute(route)) {
-      previousRoute = AppRoute.EXPLORE;
+      previousRoute = Route.explore();
     }
 
     tick()

web/src/routes/(user)/shared-links/(list)/+layout.svelte

@@ -4,8 +4,9 @@
   import UserPageLayout from '$lib/components/layouts/user-page-layout.svelte';
   import OnEvents from '$lib/components/OnEvents.svelte';
   import SharedLinkCard from '$lib/components/sharedlinks-page/SharedLinkCard.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { type SharedLinkTab } from '$lib/constants';
   import GroupTab from '$lib/elements/GroupTab.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { getAllSharedLinks, SharedLinkType, type SharedLinkResponseDto } from '@immich/sdk';
   import { Container } from '@immich/ui';
   import { onMount, type Snippet } from 'svelte';
@@ -29,9 +30,7 @@
     await refresh();
   });
 
-  type Filter = 'all' | 'album' | 'individual';
+  const filterMap: Record<SharedLinkTab, string> = {
-
-  const filterMap: Record<Filter, string> = {
     all: $t('all'),
     album: $t('albums'),
     individual: $t('individual_shares'),
@@ -46,9 +45,6 @@
   };
 
   let selectedTab = $derived(getActiveTab(page.url));
-  const handleSelectTab = async (value: string) => {
-    await goto(`${AppRoute.SHARED_LINKS}?filter=${value}`);
-  };
 
   let filteredSharedLinks = $derived(
     sharedLinks.filter(
@@ -76,7 +72,13 @@
 <UserPageLayout title={data.meta.title}>
   {#snippet buttons()}
     <div class="hidden xl:block h-10">
-      <GroupTab label={$t('show_shared_links')} {filters} {labels} selected={selectedTab} onSelect={handleSelectTab} />
+      <GroupTab
+        label={$t('show_shared_links')}
+        {filters}
+        {labels}
+        selected={selectedTab}
+        onSelect={(value) => goto(Route.sharedLinks({ filter: value as SharedLinkTab }))}
+      />
     </div>
   {/snippet}
 

web/src/routes/(user)/shared-links/(list)/[id]/+layout.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-import { AppRoute, UUID_REGEX } from '$lib/constants';
+import { UUID_REGEX } from '$lib/constants';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { authenticate } from '$lib/utils/auth';
 import { getFormatter } from '$lib/utils/i18n';
 import { getAllSharedLinks } from '@immich/sdk';
@@ -9,12 +10,12 @@ export const load = (async ({ params, url }) => {
   await authenticate(url);
 
   if (!UUID_REGEX.test(params.id)) {
-    redirect(307, AppRoute.SHARED_LINKS);
+    redirect(307, Route.sharedLinks());
   }
 
   const [sharedLink] = await getAllSharedLinks({ id: params.id });
   if (!sharedLink) {
-    redirect(307, AppRoute.SHARED_LINKS);
+    redirect(307, Route.sharedLinks());
   }
 
   const $t = await getFormatter();

web/src/routes/(user)/shared-links/(list)/[id]/edit/+page.svelte

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <script lang="ts">
   import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
   import SharedLinkExpiration from '$lib/components/SharedLinkExpiration.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { handleUpdateSharedLink } from '$lib/services/shared-link.service';
   import { SharedLinkType } from '@immich/sdk';
   import { Field, FormModal, Input, PasswordInput, Switch, Text } from '@immich/ui';
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
   let expiresAt = $state(sharedLink.expiresAt);
 
   const onClose = async () => {
-    await goto(`${AppRoute.SHARED_LINKS}`);
+    await goto(Route.sharedLinks());
   };
 
   const onSubmit = async () => {

web/src/routes/(user)/sharing/+page.svelte

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
   import UserPageLayout from '$lib/components/layouts/user-page-layout.svelte';
   import EmptyPlaceholder from '$lib/components/shared-components/empty-placeholder.svelte';
   import UserAvatar from '$lib/components/shared-components/user-avatar.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import {
     AlbumFilter,
     AlbumGroupBy,
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
       >
         <Text class="hidden md:block">{$t('create_album')}</Text>
       </Button>
-      <Button leadingIcon={mdiLink} href={AppRoute.SHARED_LINKS} size="small" variant="ghost" color="secondary">
+      <Button leadingIcon={mdiLink} href={Route.sharedLinks()} size="small" variant="ghost" color="secondary">
         <Text class="hidden md:block">{$t('shared_links')}</Text>
       </Button>
     </HStack>
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
         <div class="flex flex-row flex-wrap gap-4">
           {#each data.partners as partner (partner.id)}
             <a
-              href="{AppRoute.PARTNERS}/{partner.id}"
+              href={Route.viewPartner(partner)}
               class="flex gap-4 rounded-lg px-5 py-4 transition-all hover:bg-gray-200 dark:hover:bg-gray-700"
             >
               <UserAvatar user={partner} size="lg" />

web/src/routes/(user)/sharing/sharedlinks/+page.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { redirect } from '@sveltejs/kit';
 import type { PageLoad } from './$types';
 
-export const load = (() => {
+export const load = (() => redirect(307, Route.sharedLinks())) satisfies PageLoad;
-  redirect(307, AppRoute.SHARED_LINKS);
-}) satisfies PageLoad;

web/src/routes/(user)/trash/[[photos=photos]]/[[assetId=id]]/+page.svelte

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@
   import SelectAllAssets from '$lib/components/timeline/actions/SelectAllAction.svelte';
   import AssetSelectControlBar from '$lib/components/timeline/AssetSelectControlBar.svelte';
   import Timeline from '$lib/components/timeline/Timeline.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
   import { serverConfigManager } from '$lib/managers/server-config-manager.svelte';
   import { TimelineManager } from '$lib/managers/timeline-manager/timeline-manager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { getTrashActions } from '$lib/services/trash.service';
   import { AssetInteraction } from '$lib/stores/asset-interaction.svelte';
   import { handlePromiseError } from '$lib/utils';
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
   const assetInteraction = new AssetInteraction();
 
   if (!featureFlagsManager.value.trash) {
-    handlePromiseError(goto(AppRoute.PHOTOS));
+    handlePromiseError(goto(Route.photos()));
   }
 
   const handleEscape = () => {

web/src/routes/(user)/utilities/duplicates/[[photos=photos]]/[[assetId=id]]/+page.svelte

@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@
   import { shortcuts } from '$lib/actions/shortcut';
   import UserPageLayout from '$lib/components/layouts/user-page-layout.svelte';
   import DuplicatesCompareControl from '$lib/components/utilities-page/duplicates/duplicates-compare-control.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
   import DuplicatesInformationModal from '$lib/modals/DuplicatesInformationModal.svelte';
   import ShortcutsModal from '$lib/modals/ShortcutsModal.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { assetViewingStore } from '$lib/stores/asset-viewing.store';
   import { locale } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
   import { stackAssets } from '$lib/utils/asset-utils';
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@
         duplicates = duplicates.filter((duplicate) => duplicate.duplicateId !== duplicateId);
 
         deletedNotification(trashIds.length);
-        await correctDuplicatesIndexAndGo(duplicatesIndex);
+        await navigateToIndex(duplicatesIndex);
       },
       trashIds.length > 0 && !featureFlagsManager.value.trash ? $t('delete_duplicates_confirmation') : undefined,
       trashIds.length > 0 && !featureFlagsManager.value.trash ? $t('permanently_delete') : undefined,
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@
     const duplicateAssetIds = assets.map((asset) => asset.id);
     await updateAssets({ assetBulkUpdateDto: { ids: duplicateAssetIds, duplicateId: null } });
     duplicates = duplicates.filter((duplicate) => duplicate.duplicateId !== duplicateId);
-    await correctDuplicatesIndexAndGo(duplicatesIndex);
+    await navigateToIndex(duplicatesIndex);
   };
 
   const handleDeduplicateAll = async () => {
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@
         deletedNotification(idsToDelete.length);
 
         page.url.searchParams.delete('index');
-        await goto(`${AppRoute.DUPLICATES}`);
+        await goto(Route.duplicatesUtility());
       },
       prompt,
       confirmText,
@@ -169,41 +169,32 @@
 
         toastManager.success($t('resolved_all_duplicates'));
         page.url.searchParams.delete('index');
-        await goto(`${AppRoute.DUPLICATES}`);
+        await goto(Route.duplicatesUtility());
       },
       $t('bulk_keep_duplicates_confirmation', { values: { count: ids.length } }),
       $t('confirm'),
     );
   };
 
-  const handleFirst = async () => {
+  const handleFirst = () => navigateToIndex(0);
-    await correctDuplicatesIndexAndGo(0);
+  const handlePrevious = () => navigateToIndex(Math.max(duplicatesIndex - 1, 0));
-  };
-  const handlePrevious = async () => {
-    await correctDuplicatesIndexAndGo(Math.max(duplicatesIndex - 1, 0));
-  };
   const handlePreviousShortcut = async () => {
     if ($showAssetViewer) {
       return;
     }
     await handlePrevious();
   };
-  const handleNext = async () => {
+  const handleNext = async () => navigateToIndex(Math.min(duplicatesIndex + 1, duplicates.length - 1));
-    await correctDuplicatesIndexAndGo(Math.min(duplicatesIndex + 1, duplicates.length - 1));
-  };
   const handleNextShortcut = async () => {
     if ($showAssetViewer) {
       return;
     }
     await handleNext();
   };
-  const handleLast = async () => {
+  const handleLast = () => navigateToIndex(duplicates.length - 1);
-    await correctDuplicatesIndexAndGo(duplicates.length - 1);
+
-  };
+  const navigateToIndex = async (index: number) =>
-  const correctDuplicatesIndexAndGo = async (index: number) => {
+    goto(Route.duplicatesUtility({ index: correctDuplicatesIndex(index) }));
-    page.url.searchParams.set('index', correctDuplicatesIndex(index).toString());
-    await goto(`${AppRoute.DUPLICATES}?${page.url.searchParams.toString()}`);
-  };
 </script>
 
 <svelte:document

web/src/routes/(user)/utilities/geolocation/photos/[photoId]/+page.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { redirect } from '@sveltejs/kit';
 import type { PageLoad } from './$types';
 
-export const load = (({ params }) => {
+export const load = (({ params }) => redirect(307, Route.viewAsset({ id: params.photoId }))) satisfies PageLoad;
-  const photoId = params.photoId;
-  return redirect(307, `${AppRoute.PHOTOS}/${photoId}`);
-}) satisfies PageLoad;

web/src/routes/(user)/utilities/workflows/[workflowId]/+page.svelte

@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
   import WorkflowJsonEditor from '$lib/components/workflows/WorkflowJsonEditor.svelte';
   import WorkflowSummarySidebar from '$lib/components/workflows/WorkflowSummary.svelte';
   import WorkflowTriggerCard from '$lib/components/workflows/WorkflowTriggerCard.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import AddWorkflowStepModal from '$lib/modals/AddWorkflowStepModal.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import {
     buildWorkflowPayload,
     getActionsByContext,
@@ -580,7 +580,7 @@
   <WorkflowSummarySidebar trigger={selectedTrigger} filters={selectedFilters} actions={selectedActions} />
 </main>
 
-<ControlAppBar onClose={() => goto(AppRoute.WORKFLOWS)} backIcon={mdiArrowLeft} tailwindClasses="fixed! top-0! w-full">
+<ControlAppBar onClose={() => goto(Route.workflows())} backIcon={mdiArrowLeft} tailwindClasses="fixed! top-0! w-full">
   {#snippet leading()}
     <Text>{data.meta.title}</Text>
   {/snippet}

web/src/routes/+layout.svelte

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
   import { themeManager } from '$lib/managers/theme-manager.svelte';
   import ServerRestartingModal from '$lib/modals/ServerRestartingModal.svelte';
   import VersionAnnouncementModal from '$lib/modals/VersionAnnouncementModal.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { sidebarStore } from '$lib/stores/sidebar.svelte';
   import { user } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
   import { closeWebsocketConnection, openWebsocketConnection, websocketStore } from '$lib/stores/websocket';
@@ -155,32 +156,32 @@
       title: $t('users'),
       description: $t('admin.users_page_description'),
       icon: mdiAccountMultipleOutline,
-      onAction: () => goto(AppRoute.ADMIN_USERS),
+      onAction: () => goto(Route.users()),
     },
     {
       title: $t('settings'),
       description: $t('admin.settings_page_description'),
       icon: mdiCog,
-      onAction: () => goto(AppRoute.ADMIN_SETTINGS),
+      onAction: () => goto(Route.systemSettings()),
     },
     {
       title: $t('admin.queues'),
       description: $t('admin.queues_page_description'),
       icon: mdiSync,
       type: $t('page'),
-      onAction: () => goto(AppRoute.ADMIN_QUEUES),
+      onAction: () => goto(Route.queues()),
     },
     {
       title: $t('external_libraries'),
       description: $t('admin.external_libraries_page_description'),
       icon: mdiBookshelf,
-      onAction: () => goto(AppRoute.ADMIN_LIBRARIES),
+      onAction: () => goto(Route.libraries()),
     },
     {
       title: $t('server_stats'),
       description: $t('admin.server_stats_page_description'),
       icon: mdiServer,
-      onAction: () => goto(AppRoute.ADMIN_STATS),
+      onAction: () => goto(Route.systemStatistics()),
     },
   ].map((route) => ({ ...route, type: $t('page'), $if: () => $user?.isAdmin }));
 

web/src/routes/+page.svelte

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <script lang="ts">
   import AuthPageLayout from '$lib/components/layouts/AuthPageLayout.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { Button, Heading } from '@immich/ui';
   import { t } from 'svelte-i18n';
 </script>
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
   <div class="flex flex-col place-items-center text-center gap-12">
     <Heading size="large" color="primary" tag="h1">{$t('welcome_to_immich')}</Heading>
     <div>
-      <Button href={AppRoute.AUTH_REGISTER} size="medium" shape="round">
+      <Button href={Route.register()} size="medium" shape="round">
         <span class="px-2 font-semibold">{$t('getting_started')}</span>
       </Button>
     </div>

web/src/routes/+page.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
 import { serverConfigManager } from '$lib/managers/server-config-manager.svelte';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { getFormatter } from '$lib/utils/i18n';
 import { init } from '$lib/utils/server';
 import { redirect } from '@sveltejs/kit';
@@ -19,12 +20,12 @@ export const load = (async ({ fetch }) => {
 
     const authenticated = await loadUser();
     if (authenticated) {
-      redirect(307, AppRoute.PHOTOS);
+      redirect(307, Route.photos());
     }
 
     if (serverConfigManager.value.isInitialized) {
       // Redirect to login page if there exists an admin account (i.e. server is initialized)
-      redirect(307, AppRoute.AUTH_LOGIN);
+      redirect(307, Route.login());
     }
 
     // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any

web/src/routes/admin/+page.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { redirect } from '@sveltejs/kit';
 import type { PageLoad } from './$types';
 
-export const load = (() => {
+export const load = (() => redirect(307, Route.systemSettings())) satisfies PageLoad;
-  redirect(307, AppRoute.ADMIN_SETTINGS);
-}) satisfies PageLoad;

web/src/routes/admin/jobs-status/+page.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { redirect } from '@sveltejs/kit';
 import type { PageLoad } from './$types';
 
-export const load = (() => redirect(307, AppRoute.ADMIN_QUEUES)) satisfies PageLoad;
+export const load = (() => redirect(307, Route.queues())) satisfies PageLoad;

web/src/routes/admin/library-management/(list)/+layout.svelte

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
   import AdminPageLayout from '$lib/components/layouts/AdminPageLayout.svelte';
   import OnEvents from '$lib/components/OnEvents.svelte';
   import EmptyPlaceholder from '$lib/components/shared-components/empty-placeholder.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
-  import { getLibrariesActions, handleViewLibrary } from '$lib/services/library.service';
+  import { getLibrariesActions } from '$lib/services/library.service';
   import { locale } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
   import { getBytesWithUnit } from '$lib/utils/byte-units';
   import { getLibrary, getLibraryStatistics, type LibraryResponseDto } from '@immich/sdk';
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
   let owners = $state(data.owners);
 
   const onLibraryCreate = async (library: LibraryResponseDto) => {
-    await goto(`${AppRoute.ADMIN_LIBRARIES}/${library.id}`);
+    await goto(Route.viewLibrary(library));
   };
 
   const onLibraryUpdate = async (library: LibraryResponseDto) => {
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
                 <TableCell class={classes.column4}>{videos.toLocaleString($locale)}</TableCell>
                 <TableCell class={classes.column5}>{diskUsage} {diskUsageUnit}</TableCell>
                 <TableCell class={classes.column6}>
-                  <Button size="small" onclick={() => handleViewLibrary(library)}>{$t('view')}</Button>
+                  <Button size="small" href={Route.viewLibrary(library)}>{$t('view')}</Button>
                 </TableCell>
               </TableRow>
             {/each}
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@
         <EmptyPlaceholder
           fullWidth
           text={$t('no_libraries_message')}
-          onClick={() => goto(AppRoute.ADMIN_LIBRARIES_NEW)}
+          onClick={() => goto(Route.newLibrary())}
           class="mt-10 mx-auto"
         />
       {/if}

web/src/routes/admin/library-management/(list)/new/+page.svelte

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <script lang="ts">
   import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { handleCreateLibrary } from '$lib/services/library.service';
   import { user } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
   import { Field, FormModal, HelperText, Select } from '@immich/ui';
@@ -18,13 +18,13 @@
   const users = $state(data.allUsers);
 
   const onClose = async () => {
-    await goto(AppRoute.ADMIN_LIBRARIES);
+    await goto(Route.libraries());
   };
 
   const onSubmit = async () => {
     const library = await handleCreateLibrary({ ownerId });
     if (library) {
-      await goto(`${AppRoute.ADMIN_LIBRARIES}/${library.id}`, { replaceState: true });
+      await goto(Route.viewLibrary(library), { replaceState: true });
     }
   };
 </script>

web/src/routes/admin/library-management/[id]/+layout.svelte

@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
   import ServerStatisticsCard from '$lib/components/server-statistics/ServerStatisticsCard.svelte';
   import EmptyPlaceholder from '$lib/components/shared-components/empty-placeholder.svelte';
   import TableButton from '$lib/components/TableButton.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import LibraryFolderAddModal from '$lib/modals/LibraryFolderAddModal.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import {
     getLibraryActions,
     getLibraryExclusionPatternActions,
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
 
   const onLibraryDelete = async ({ id }: { id: string }) => {
     if (id === library.id) {
-      await goto(AppRoute.ADMIN_LIBRARIES);
+      await goto(Route.libraries());
     }
   };
 
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 <CommandPaletteDefaultProvider name={$t('library')} actions={[Edit, Delete, AddFolder, AddExclusionPattern, Scan]} />
 
 <AdminPageLayout
-  breadcrumbs={[{ title: $t('external_libraries'), href: AppRoute.ADMIN_LIBRARIES }, { title: library.name }]}
+  breadcrumbs={[{ title: $t('external_libraries'), href: Route.libraries() }, { title: library.name }]}
   actions={[Scan, Edit, Delete]}
 >
   <Container size="large" center>

web/src/routes/admin/library-management/[id]/+layout.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { authenticate } from '$lib/utils/auth';
 import { getFormatter } from '$lib/utils/i18n';
 import { getLibrary, getLibraryStatistics, type LibraryResponseDto } from '@immich/sdk';
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ export const load = (async ({ params: { id }, url }) => {
   try {
     library = await getLibrary({ id });
   } catch {
-    redirect(307, AppRoute.ADMIN_LIBRARIES);
+    redirect(307, Route.libraries());
   }
 
   const statistics = await getLibraryStatistics({ id });

web/src/routes/admin/library-management/[id]/edit/+page.svelte

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <script lang="ts">
   import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { handleUpdateLibrary } from '$lib/services/library.service';
   import { Field, FormModal, Input } from '@immich/ui';
   import { mdiRenameOutline } from '@mdi/js';
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
   let name = $state(library.name);
 
   const onClose = async () => {
-    await goto(`${AppRoute.ADMIN_LIBRARIES}/${library.id}`);
+    await goto(Route.viewLibrary(library));
   };
 
   const onSubmit = async () => {

web/src/routes/admin/queues/[name]/+page.svelte

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
   import AdminPageLayout from '$lib/components/layouts/AdminPageLayout.svelte';
   import OnEvents from '$lib/components/OnEvents.svelte';
   import QueueGraph from '$lib/components/QueueGraph.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import { queueManager } from '$lib/managers/queue-manager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { asQueueItem, getQueueActions } from '$lib/services/queue.service';
   import { type QueueResponseDto } from '@immich/sdk';
   import {
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
 <OnEvents {onQueueUpdate} />
 
 <AdminPageLayout
-  breadcrumbs={[{ title: $t('admin.queues'), href: AppRoute.ADMIN_QUEUES }, { title: item.title }]}
+  breadcrumbs={[{ title: $t('admin.queues'), href: Route.queues() }, { title: item.title }]}
   actions={[Pause, Resume, Empty, MenuItemType.Divider, RemoveFailedJobs]}
 >
   <div>

web/src/routes/admin/queues/[name]/+page.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+import { fromQueueSlug, Route } from '$lib/route';
-import { fromQueueSlug } from '$lib/services/queue.service';
 import { authenticate, requestServerInfo } from '$lib/utils/auth';
 import { getFormatter } from '$lib/utils/i18n';
 import { getQueue, getQueueJobs, QueueJobStatus } from '@immich/sdk';
@@ -12,7 +11,7 @@ export const load = (async ({ params, url }) => {
 
   const name = fromQueueSlug(params.name);
   if (!name) {
-    redirect(307, AppRoute.ADMIN_QUEUES);
+    redirect(307, Route.queues());
   }
 
   const [queue, failedJobs] = await Promise.all([

web/src/routes/admin/user-management/+page.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { redirect } from '@sveltejs/kit';
 import type { PageLoad } from './$types';
 
-export const load = (() => redirect(307, AppRoute.ADMIN_USERS)) satisfies PageLoad;
+export const load = (() => redirect(307, Route.users())) satisfies PageLoad;

web/src/routes/admin/users/(list)/new/+page.svelte

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 <script lang="ts">
   import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { handleCreateUserAdmin } from '$lib/services/user-admin.service';
   import { userInteraction } from '$lib/stores/user.svelte';
   import { ByteUnit, convertToBytes } from '$lib/utils/byte-units';
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
   const valid = $derived(!passwordMismatch && !isCreatingUser);
 
   const onClose = async () => {
-    await goto(AppRoute.ADMIN_USERS);
+    await goto(Route.users());
   };
 
   const onSubmit = async (event: Event) => {
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
     });
 
     if (user) {
-      await goto(`${AppRoute.ADMIN_USERS}/${user.id}`, { replaceState: true });
+      await goto(Route.viewUser(user), { replaceState: true });
     }
 
     isCreatingUser = false;

web/src/routes/admin/users/[id]/+layout.svelte

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
   import UserAvatar from '$lib/components/shared-components/user-avatar.svelte';
   import DeviceCard from '$lib/components/user-settings-page/device-card.svelte';
   import FeatureSetting from '$lib/components/users/FeatureSetting.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { getUserAdminActions } from '$lib/services/user-admin.service';
   import { locale } from '$lib/stores/preferences.store';
   import { createDateFormatter, findLocale } from '$lib/utils';
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
 
   const onUserAdminDeleted = async ({ id }: { id: string }) => {
     if (id === user.id) {
-      await goto(AppRoute.ADMIN_USERS);
+      await goto(Route.users());
     }
   };
 </script>
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@
 <CommandPaletteDefaultProvider name={$t('user')} actions={[ResetPassword, ResetPinCode, Update, Delete, Restore]} />
 
 <AdminPageLayout
-  breadcrumbs={[{ title: $t('admin.user_management'), href: AppRoute.ADMIN_USERS }, { title: user.name }]}
+  breadcrumbs={[{ title: $t('admin.user_management'), href: Route.users() }, { title: user.name }]}
   actions={[ResetPassword, ResetPinCode, Update, Restore, MenuItemType.Divider, Delete]}
 >
   <div>

web/src/routes/admin/users/[id]/+layout.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-import { AppRoute, UUID_REGEX } from '$lib/constants';
+import { UUID_REGEX } from '$lib/constants';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { authenticate, requestServerInfo } from '$lib/utils/auth';
 import { getFormatter } from '$lib/utils/i18n';
 import { getUserPreferencesAdmin, getUserSessionsAdmin, getUserStatisticsAdmin, searchUsersAdmin } from '@immich/sdk';
@@ -10,12 +11,12 @@ export const load = (async ({ params, url }) => {
   await requestServerInfo();
 
   if (!UUID_REGEX.test(params.id)) {
-    redirect(307, AppRoute.ADMIN_USERS);
+    redirect(307, Route.users());
   }
 
   const [user] = await searchUsersAdmin({ id: params.id, withDeleted: true }).catch(() => []);
   if (!user) {
-    redirect(307, AppRoute.ADMIN_USERS);
+    redirect(307, Route.users());
   }
 
   const [userPreferences, userStatistics, userSessions] = await Promise.all([

web/src/routes/admin/users/[id]/edit/+page.svelte

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <script lang="ts">
   import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { handleUpdateUserAdmin } from '$lib/services/user-admin.service';
   import { user as authUser } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
   import { userInteraction } from '$lib/stores/user.svelte';
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
   );
 
   const onClose = async () => {
-    await goto(`${AppRoute.ADMIN_USERS}/${user.id}`);
+    await goto(Route.viewUser(user));
   };
 
   const onSubmit = async (event: Event) => {
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
 
   <Text size="small" class="mt-2" color="muted">
     {$t('admin.note_apply_storage_label_previous_assets')}
-    <Link href={AppRoute.ADMIN_QUEUES}>
+    <Link href={Route.queues()}>
       {$t('admin.storage_template_migration_job')}
     </Link>
   </Text>

web/src/routes/auth/change-password/+page.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { user } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
 import { authenticate } from '$lib/utils/auth';
 import { getFormatter } from '$lib/utils/i18n';
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import type { PageLoad } from './$types';
 export const load = (async ({ url }) => {
   await authenticate(url);
   if (!get(user).shouldChangePassword) {
-    redirect(307, AppRoute.PHOTOS);
+    redirect(307, Route.photos());
   }
 
   const $t = await getFormatter();

web/src/routes/auth/login/+page.svelte

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 <script lang="ts">
   import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
   import AuthPageLayout from '$lib/components/layouts/AuthPageLayout.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import { eventManager } from '$lib/managers/event-manager.svelte';
   import { featureFlagsManager } from '$lib/managers/feature-flags-manager.svelte';
   import { serverConfigManager } from '$lib/managers/server-config-manager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { oauth } from '$lib/utils';
   import { getServerErrorMessage, handleError } from '$lib/utils/handle-error';
   import { login, type LoginResponseDto } from '@immich/sdk';
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@
     eventManager.emit('AuthLogin', user);
   };
 
-  const onFirstLogin = () => goto(AppRoute.AUTH_CHANGE_PASSWORD);
+  const onFirstLogin = () => goto(Route.changePassword());
-  const onOnboarding = () => goto(AppRoute.AUTH_ONBOARDING);
+  const onOnboarding = () => goto(Route.onboarding());
 
   onMount(async () => {
     if (!featureFlagsManager.value.oauth) {
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
         (featureFlagsManager.value.oauthAutoLaunch && !oauth.isAutoLaunchDisabled(globalThis.location)) ||
         oauth.isAutoLaunchEnabled(globalThis.location)
       ) {
-        await goto(`${AppRoute.AUTH_LOGIN}?autoLaunch=0`, { replaceState: true });
+        await goto(Route.login({ autoLaunch: 0 }), { replaceState: true });
         await oauth.authorize(globalThis.location);
         return;
       }

web/src/routes/auth/login/+page.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
 import { serverConfigManager } from '$lib/managers/server-config-manager.svelte';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { getFormatter } from '$lib/utils/i18n';
 import { redirect } from '@sveltejs/kit';
 import type { PageLoad } from './$types';
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ export const load = (async ({ parent, url }) => {
 
   if (!serverConfigManager.value.isInitialized) {
     // Admin not registered
-    redirect(307, AppRoute.AUTH_REGISTER);
+    redirect(307, Route.register());
   }
 
   const $t = await getFormatter();
@@ -17,6 +17,6 @@ export const load = (async ({ parent, url }) => {
     meta: {
       title: $t('login'),
     },
-    continueUrl: url.searchParams.get('continue') || AppRoute.PHOTOS,
+    continueUrl: url.searchParams.get('continue') || Route.photos(),
   };
 }) satisfies PageLoad;

web/src/routes/auth/onboarding/+page.svelte

@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@
   import OnboardingStorageTemplate from '$lib/components/onboarding-page/onboarding-storage-template.svelte';
   import OnboardingTheme from '$lib/components/onboarding-page/onboarding-theme.svelte';
   import OnboardingUserPrivacy from '$lib/components/onboarding-page/onboarding-user-privacy.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute, QueryParameter } from '$lib/constants';
   import { serverConfigManager } from '$lib/managers/server-config-manager.svelte';
   import { systemConfigManager } from '$lib/managers/system-config-manager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { user } from '$lib/stores/user.store';
   import { OnboardingRole } from '$lib/types';
   import { setUserOnboarding, updateAdminOnboarding } from '@immich/sdk';
@@ -137,11 +137,9 @@
         onboardingDto: { isOnboarded: true },
       });
 
-      await goto(AppRoute.PHOTOS);
+      await goto(Route.photos());
     } else {
-      await goto(
+      await goto(Route.onboarding({ step: onboardingSteps[nextStepIndex].name }));
-        `${AppRoute.AUTH_ONBOARDING}?${QueryParameter.ONBOARDING_STEP}=${onboardingSteps[nextStepIndex].name}`,
-      );
     }
   };
 
@@ -150,9 +148,7 @@
       return;
     }
 
-    await goto(
+    await goto(Route.onboarding({ step: onboardingSteps[previousStepIndex].name }));
-      `${AppRoute.AUTH_ONBOARDING}?${QueryParameter.ONBOARDING_STEP}=${onboardingSteps[previousStepIndex].name}`,
-    );
   };
 
   const OnboardingStep = $derived(onboardingSteps[index].component);

web/src/routes/auth/pin-prompt/+page.svelte

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
   import AuthPageLayout from '$lib/components/layouts/AuthPageLayout.svelte';
   import PinCodeCreateForm from '$lib/components/user-settings-page/PinCodeCreateForm.svelte';
   import PincodeInput from '$lib/components/user-settings-page/PinCodeInput.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { handleError } from '$lib/utils/handle-error';
   import { unlockAuthSession } from '@immich/sdk';
   import { Button, Icon } from '@immich/ui';
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
           onFilled={handleUnlockSession}
         />
 
-        <Button type="button" color="secondary" onclick={() => goto(AppRoute.PHOTOS)}>{$t('cancel')}</Button>
+        <Button type="button" color="secondary" onclick={() => goto(Route.photos())}>{$t('cancel')}</Button>
       </div>
     </div>
   {:else}

web/src/routes/auth/pin-prompt/+page.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { authenticate } from '$lib/utils/auth';
 import { getFormatter } from '$lib/utils/i18n';
 import { getAuthStatus } from '@immich/sdk';
@@ -16,6 +16,6 @@ export const load = (async ({ url }) => {
       title: $t('pin_verification'),
     },
     hasPinCode: !!pinCode,
-    continueUrl: url.searchParams.get('continue') || AppRoute.LOCKED,
+    continueUrl: url.searchParams.get('continue') || Route.locked(),
   };
 }) satisfies PageLoad;

web/src/routes/auth/register/+page.svelte

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 <script lang="ts">
   import { goto } from '$app/navigation';
   import AuthPageLayout from '$lib/components/layouts/AuthPageLayout.svelte';
-  import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
   import { serverConfigManager } from '$lib/managers/server-config-manager.svelte';
+  import { Route } from '$lib/route';
   import { handleError } from '$lib/utils/handle-error';
   import { signUpAdmin } from '@immich/sdk';
   import { Alert, Button, Field, Input, PasswordInput, Text } from '@immich/ui';
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
     try {
       await signUpAdmin({ signUpDto: { email, password, name } });
       await serverConfigManager.loadServerConfig();
-      await goto(AppRoute.AUTH_LOGIN);
+      await goto(Route.login());
     } catch (error) {
       handleError(error, $t('errors.unable_to_create_admin_account'));
       errorMessage = $t('errors.unable_to_create_admin_account');

web/src/routes/auth/register/+page.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
 import { serverConfigManager } from '$lib/managers/server-config-manager.svelte';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { getFormatter } from '$lib/utils/i18n';
 import { redirect } from '@sveltejs/kit';
 import type { PageLoad } from './$types';
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ export const load = (async ({ parent }) => {
   await parent();
   if (serverConfigManager.value.isInitialized) {
     // Admin has been registered, redirect to login
-    redirect(307, AppRoute.AUTH_LOGIN);
+    redirect(307, Route.login());
   }
 
   const $t = await getFormatter();

web/src/routes/link/+page.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-import { AppRoute } from '$lib/constants';
+import { AppRoute, OpenQueryParam } from '$lib/constants';
+import { Route } from '$lib/route';
 import { redirect } from '@sveltejs/kit';
 import type { PageLoad } from './$types';
 
@@ -14,17 +15,17 @@ export const load = (({ url }) => {
   const target = queryParams.get('target') as LinkTarget;
   switch (target) {
     case LinkTarget.HOME: {
-      return redirect(307, AppRoute.PHOTOS);
+      return redirect(307, Route.photos());
     }
 
     case LinkTarget.UNSUBSCRIBE: {
-      return redirect(307, `${AppRoute.USER_SETTINGS}?isOpen=notifications`);
+      return redirect(307, Route.userSettings({ isOpen: OpenQueryParam.NOTIFICATIONS }));
     }
 
     case LinkTarget.VIEW_ASSET: {
       const id = queryParams.get('id');
       if (id) {
-        return redirect(307, `${AppRoute.PHOTOS}/${id}`);
+        return redirect(307, Route.viewAsset({ id }));
       }
       break;
     }
@@ -49,5 +50,5 @@ export const load = (({ url }) => {
     }
   }
 
-  return redirect(307, AppRoute.PHOTOS);
+  return redirect(307, Route.photos());
 }) satisfies PageLoad;