Support tts:shear in TTML parser and WebView output

This commit is contained in:
Denise LaFayette 2021-03-24 12:39:44 -07:00
parent f19ab4aa8b
commit 4be774aaac
9 changed files with 180 additions and 11 deletions

View file

@ -269,6 +269,12 @@ public final class Cue {
*/
public final @VerticalType int verticalType;
/**
* The shear angle in degrees expressed in graphics coordinates to be applied to this block. This
* results in a skew transform for the block along the inline progression axis.
*/
public final float shearDegrees;
/**
* Creates a text cue whose {@link #textAlignment} is null, whose type parameters are set to
* {@link #TYPE_UNSET} and whose dimension parameters are set to {@link #DIMEN_UNSET}.
@ -370,7 +376,8 @@ public final class Cue {
/* bitmapHeight= */ DIMEN_UNSET,
/* windowColorSet= */ false,
/* windowColor= */ Color.BLACK,
/* verticalType= */ TYPE_UNSET);
/* verticalType= */ TYPE_UNSET,
0f);
}
/**
@ -415,7 +422,8 @@ public final class Cue {
/* bitmapHeight= */ DIMEN_UNSET,
windowColorSet,
windowColor,
/* verticalType= */ TYPE_UNSET);
/* verticalType= */ TYPE_UNSET,
0f);
}
private Cue(
@ -433,7 +441,8 @@ public final class Cue {
float bitmapHeight,
boolean windowColorSet,
int windowColor,
@VerticalType int verticalType) {
@VerticalType int verticalType,
float shearDegrees) {
// Exactly one of text or bitmap should be set.
if (text == null) {
Assertions.checkNotNull(bitmap);
@ -455,6 +464,7 @@ public final class Cue {
this.textSizeType = textSizeType;
this.textSize = textSize;
this.verticalType = verticalType;
this.shearDegrees = shearDegrees;
}
/** Returns a new {@link Cue.Builder} initialized with the same values as this Cue. */
@ -479,6 +489,7 @@ public final class Cue {
private boolean windowColorSet;
@ColorInt private int windowColor;
@VerticalType private int verticalType;
private float shearDegrees;
public Builder() {
text = null;
@ -514,6 +525,7 @@ public final class Cue {
windowColorSet = cue.windowColorSet;
windowColor = cue.windowColor;
verticalType = cue.verticalType;
shearDegrees = cue.shearDegrees;
}
/**
@ -794,6 +806,14 @@ public final class Cue {
return this;
}
/**
* Sets the shear angle for this Cue
*/
public Builder setShearDegrees(float shearDegrees) {
this.shearDegrees = shearDegrees;
return this;
}
/**
* Gets the vertical formatting for this Cue.
*
@ -821,7 +841,8 @@ public final class Cue {
bitmapHeight,
windowColorSet,
windowColor,
verticalType);
verticalType,
shearDegrees);
}
}
}

View file

@ -81,7 +81,9 @@ public final class TtmlDecoder extends SimpleSubtitleDecoder {
private static final Pattern OFFSET_TIME =
Pattern.compile("^([0-9]+(?:\\.[0-9]+)?)(h|m|s|ms|f|t)$");
private static final Pattern FONT_SIZE = Pattern.compile("^(([0-9]*.)?[0-9]+)(px|em|%)$");
private static final Pattern PERCENTAGE_COORDINATES =
static final Pattern SIGNED_PERCENTAGE =
Pattern.compile("^([-+]?\\d+\\.?\\d*?)%$");
static final Pattern PERCENTAGE_COORDINATES =
Pattern.compile("^(\\d+\\.?\\d*?)% (\\d+\\.?\\d*?)%$");
private static final Pattern PIXEL_COORDINATES =
Pattern.compile("^(\\d+\\.?\\d*?)px (\\d+\\.?\\d*?)px$");
@ -613,6 +615,13 @@ public final class TtmlDecoder extends SimpleSubtitleDecoder {
style =
createIfNull(style)
.setTextEmphasis(TextEmphasis.parse(Util.toLowerInvariant(attributeValue)));
case TtmlNode.ATTR_TTS_SHEAR:
style = createIfNull(style);
try {
parseShear(attributeValue, style);
} catch (SubtitleDecoderException e) {
Log.w(TAG, "Failed parsing shear value: " + attributeValue);
}
break;
default:
// ignore
@ -755,6 +764,27 @@ public final class TtmlDecoder extends SimpleSubtitleDecoder {
}
}
private static void parseShear(String expression, TtmlStyle out) throws
SubtitleDecoderException {
Matcher matcher = SIGNED_PERCENTAGE.matcher(expression);
if (matcher.matches()) {
try {
float value = Float.parseFloat(matcher.group(1));
// https://www.w3.org/TR/2018/REC-ttml2-20181108/#semantics-style-procedures-shear
// If the absolute value of the specified percentage is greater than 100%, then it must be
// interpreted as if 100% were specified with the appropriate sign.
value = Math.max(-100f, value);
value = Math.min(100f, value);
out.setShearPercentage(value);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new SubtitleDecoderException("Invalid expression for shear: '" + expression + "'.",
e);
}
} else {
throw new SubtitleDecoderException("Invalid expression for shear: '" + expression + "'.");
}
}
/**
* Parses a time expression, returning the parsed timestamp.
* <p>

View file

@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.MonotonicNonNull;
public static final String ATTR_TTS_TEXT_COMBINE = "textCombine";
public static final String ATTR_TTS_TEXT_EMPHASIS = "textEmphasis";
public static final String ATTR_TTS_WRITING_MODE = "writingMode";
public static final String ATTR_TTS_SHEAR = "shear";
// Values for ruby
public static final String RUBY_CONTAINER = "container";
@ -408,6 +409,16 @@ import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.MonotonicNonNull;
if (resolvedStyle != null) {
TtmlRenderUtil.applyStylesToSpan(
text, start, end, resolvedStyle, parent, globalStyles, verticalType);
if (resolvedStyle.getShearPercentage() != 0.0f && TAG_P.equals(tag)) {
// Shear style should only be applied to P nodes
// https://www.w3.org/TR/2018/REC-ttml2-20181108/#style-attribute-shear
// The spec doesn't specify the coordinate system to use for block shear
// however the spec shows examples of how different values are expected to be rendered.
// See: https://www.w3.org/TR/2018/REC-ttml2-20181108/#style-attribute-shear
// https://www.w3.org/TR/2018/REC-ttml2-20181108/#style-attribute-fontShear
// This maps the shear percentage to shear angle in graphics coordinates
regionOutput.setShearDegrees(resolvedStyle.getShearPercentage() * -90 / 100);
}
regionOutput.setTextAlignment(resolvedStyle.getTextAlign());
}
}

View file

@ -87,6 +87,8 @@ import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
@Nullable private Layout.Alignment textAlign;
@OptionalBoolean private int textCombine;
@Nullable private TextEmphasis textEmphasis;
private float shearPercentage;
public TtmlStyle() {
linethrough = UNSPECIFIED;
@ -185,6 +187,15 @@ import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
return hasBackgroundColor;
}
public TtmlStyle setShearPercentage(Float shearPercentage) {
this.shearPercentage = shearPercentage;
return this;
}
public float getShearPercentage() {
return shearPercentage;
}
/**
* Chains this style to referential style. Local properties which are already set are never
* overridden.
@ -242,6 +253,9 @@ import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
if (textEmphasis == null) {
textEmphasis = ancestor.textEmphasis;
}
if (shearPercentage == 0.0f) {
shearPercentage = ancestor.shearPercentage;
}
// attributes not inherited as of http://www.w3.org/TR/ttml1/
if (chaining && !hasBackgroundColor && ancestor.hasBackgroundColor) {
setBackgroundColor(ancestor.backgroundColor);

View file

@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ public class CueTest {
.setSize(0.8f)
.setWindowColor(Color.CYAN)
.setVerticalType(Cue.VERTICAL_TYPE_RL)
.setShearDegrees(-15f)
.build();
Cue modifiedCue = cue.buildUpon().build();
@ -61,6 +62,7 @@ public class CueTest {
assertThat(cue.windowColor).isEqualTo(Color.CYAN);
assertThat(cue.windowColorSet).isTrue();
assertThat(cue.verticalType).isEqualTo(Cue.VERTICAL_TYPE_RL);
assertThat(cue.shearDegrees).isEqualTo(-15f);
assertThat(modifiedCue.text).isSameInstanceAs(cue.text);
assertThat(modifiedCue.textAlignment).isEqualTo(cue.textAlignment);
@ -74,6 +76,7 @@ public class CueTest {
assertThat(modifiedCue.windowColor).isEqualTo(cue.windowColor);
assertThat(modifiedCue.windowColorSet).isEqualTo(cue.windowColorSet);
assertThat(modifiedCue.verticalType).isEqualTo(cue.verticalType);
assertThat(modifiedCue.shearDegrees).isEqualTo(cue.shearDegrees);
}
@Test

View file

@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ public final class TtmlDecoderTest {
private static final String TEXT_COMBINE_FILE = "media/ttml/text_combine.xml";
private static final String RUBIES_FILE = "media/ttml/rubies.xml";
private static final String TEXT_EMPHASIS_FILE = "media/ttml/text_emphasis.xml";
private static final String SHEAR_FILE = "media/ttml/shear.xml";
@Test
public void inlineAttributes() throws IOException, SubtitleDecoderException {
@ -816,6 +817,37 @@ public final class TtmlDecoderTest {
TextAnnotation.POSITION_BEFORE);
}
@Test
public void shear() throws IOException, SubtitleDecoderException {
TtmlSubtitle subtitle = getSubtitle(SHEAR_FILE);
final float TOLERANCE = 0.01f;
Cue firstCue = getOnlyCueAtTimeUs(subtitle, 10_000_000);
assertThat(firstCue.shearDegrees).isEqualTo(0f);
Cue secondCue = getOnlyCueAtTimeUs(subtitle, 20_000_000);
assertThat(secondCue.shearDegrees).isWithin(TOLERANCE).of(-15f);
Cue thirdCue = getOnlyCueAtTimeUs(subtitle, 30_000_000);
assertThat(thirdCue.shearDegrees).isWithin(TOLERANCE).of(15f);
Cue fourthCue = getOnlyCueAtTimeUs(subtitle, 40_000_000);
assertThat(fourthCue.shearDegrees).isWithin(TOLERANCE).of(-15f);
Cue fifthCue = getOnlyCueAtTimeUs(subtitle, 50_000_000);
assertThat(fifthCue.shearDegrees).isWithin(TOLERANCE).of(-22.5f);
Cue sixthCue = getOnlyCueAtTimeUs(subtitle, 60_000_000);
assertThat(sixthCue.shearDegrees).isWithin(TOLERANCE).of(0f);
Cue seventhCue = getOnlyCueAtTimeUs(subtitle, 70_000_000);
assertThat(seventhCue.shearDegrees).isWithin(TOLERANCE).of(-90f);
Cue eighthCue = getOnlyCueAtTimeUs(subtitle, 80_000_000);
assertThat(eighthCue.shearDegrees).isWithin(TOLERANCE).of(90f);
}
private static Spanned getOnlyCueTextAtTimeUs(Subtitle subtitle, long timeUs) {
Cue cue = getOnlyCueAtTimeUs(subtitle, timeUs);
assertThat(cue.text).isInstanceOf(Spanned.class);

View file

@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ public final class TtmlStyleTest {
private static final Layout.Alignment TEXT_ALIGN = Layout.Alignment.ALIGN_CENTER;
private static final boolean TEXT_COMBINE = true;
public static final String TEXT_EMPHASIS_STYLE = "dot before";
public static final float SHEAR_PERCENTAGE = 16f;
private final TtmlStyle populatedStyle =
new TtmlStyle()
@ -66,7 +67,8 @@ public final class TtmlStyleTest {
.setRubyPosition(RUBY_POSITION)
.setTextAlign(TEXT_ALIGN)
.setTextCombine(TEXT_COMBINE)
.setTextEmphasis(TextEmphasis.parse(TEXT_EMPHASIS_STYLE));
.setTextEmphasis(TextEmphasis.parse(TEXT_EMPHASIS_STYLE))
.setShearPercentage(SHEAR_PERCENTAGE);
@Test
public void inheritStyle() {
@ -94,6 +96,7 @@ public final class TtmlStyleTest {
assertThat(style.getTextEmphasis().markShape).isEqualTo(TextEmphasisSpan.MARK_SHAPE_DOT);
assertThat(style.getTextEmphasis().markFill).isEqualTo(TextEmphasisSpan.MARK_FILL_FILLED);
assertThat(style.getTextEmphasis().position).isEqualTo(POSITION_BEFORE);
assertWithMessage("shear").that(style.getShearPercentage()).isEqualTo(SHEAR_PERCENTAGE);
}
@Test
@ -121,6 +124,7 @@ public final class TtmlStyleTest {
assertThat(style.getTextEmphasis().markShape).isEqualTo(TextEmphasisSpan.MARK_SHAPE_DOT);
assertThat(style.getTextEmphasis().markFill).isEqualTo(TextEmphasisSpan.MARK_FILL_FILLED);
assertThat(style.getTextEmphasis().position).isEqualTo(POSITION_BEFORE);
assertWithMessage("shear").that(style.getShearPercentage()).isEqualTo(SHEAR_PERCENTAGE);
}
@Test
@ -267,4 +271,15 @@ public final class TtmlStyleTest {
assertThat(style.getTextEmphasis().markFill).isEqualTo(TextEmphasisSpan.MARK_FILL_OPEN);
assertThat(style.getTextEmphasis().position).isEqualTo(TextAnnotation.POSITION_AFTER);
}
public void shear() {
TtmlStyle style = new TtmlStyle();
assertThat(style.getShearPercentage()).isEqualTo(0f);
style.setShearPercentage(101f);
assertThat(style.getShearPercentage()).isEqualTo(101f);
style.setShearPercentage(-200f);
assertThat(style.getShearPercentage()).isEqualTo(-200f);
style.setShearPercentage(0.1f);
assertThat(style.getShearPercentage()).isEqualTo(0.1f);
}
}

View file

@ -262,9 +262,8 @@ import java.util.Map;
verticalTranslatePercent = lineAnchorTranslatePercent;
}
SpannedToHtmlConverter.HtmlAndCss htmlAndCss =
SpannedToHtmlConverter.convert(
cue.text, getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density);
SpannedToHtmlConverter.HtmlAndCss htmlAndCss = SpannedToHtmlConverter
.convert(cue.text, getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density);
for (String cssSelector : cssRuleSets.keySet()) {
@Nullable
String previousCssDeclarationBlock =
@ -285,7 +284,8 @@ import java.util.Map;
+ "writing-mode:%s;"
+ "font-size:%s;"
+ "background-color:%s;"
+ "transform:translate(%s%%,%s%%);"
+ "transform:translate(%s%%,%s%%)"
+ "%s;"
+ "'>",
positionProperty,
positionPercent,
@ -298,7 +298,8 @@ import java.util.Map;
cueTextSizeCssPx,
windowCssColor,
horizontalTranslatePercent,
verticalTranslatePercent))
verticalTranslatePercent,
getBlockShear(cue)))
.append(Util.formatInvariant("<span class='%s'>", DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_CSS_CLASS))
.append(htmlAndCss.html)
.append("</span>")
@ -320,6 +321,16 @@ import java.util.Map;
"base64");
}
private static String getBlockShear(Cue cue) {
if (cue.shearDegrees != 0.0f) {
String direction =
(cue.verticalType == Cue.VERTICAL_TYPE_LR || cue.verticalType == Cue.VERTICAL_TYPE_RL) ?
"skewY" : "skewX";
return Util.formatInvariant(" %s(%.2fdeg)", direction, cue.shearDegrees);
}
return "";
}
/**
* Converts a text size to a CSS px value.
*

View file

@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
<tt xmlns:ttm="http://www.w3.org/2006/10/ttaf1#metadata"
xmlns:ttp="http://www.w3.org/2006/10/ttaf1#parameter"
xmlns:tts="http://www.w3.org/2006/10/ttaf1#style"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/ttml"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2006/10/ttaf1">
<body>
<div>
<p begin="10s" end="18s" tts:shear="0%">0%</p>
</div>
<div>
<p begin="20s" end="28s" tts:shear="16.67%">16.67%</p>
</div>
<div>
<p begin="30s" end="38s" tts:shear="-16.67%">-16.67%</p>
</div>
<div>
<p begin="40s" end="48s" tts:shear="+16.67%">+16.67%</p>
</div>
<div>
<p begin="50s" end="58s" tts:shear="+25%">+25%</p>
</div>
<div>
<p begin="60s" end="68s" tts:shear="Invalid">Invalid</p>
</div>
<div>
<p begin="70s" end="78s" tts:shear="100.01%">100.01%</p>
</div>
<div>
<p begin="80s" end="88s" tts:shear="-101.1%">-101.1%</p>
</div>
</body>
</tt>