Because of the sort algorithm rails uses to satisfy `after` and `before`
constraints, gems can have unintended effects on others. See
0a120a818d
Prefer making rack-attack middleware idempotent instead of relying on
the load order and the contents of the middleware stack too much.
closes#452closes#456
* attempt to improve semantics for legibility
* Attempt to improve legibility by simplifying
* Make it more clear that we're calling procs/blocks here
* Enable rubocop Style/BlockDelimiters cop
* Prefer 'request' over 'req' abbreviation for legibility/clarity
* Instances of Track named 'track' not 'tracker'
* Acceptance test ability to customize blocked/throttled responses
* Don't let customizations to blocklisted/throttled responses leak to other test cases
The issue
---
When using rack-attack with a rails app, developers expect the request
path to be normalized. In particular, trailing slashes are stripped so
a request path "/login/" becomes "/login" by the time you're in
ActionController.
Since Rack::Attack runs before ActionDispatch, the request path is not
yet normalized. This can cause throttles and blacklists to not work as
expected.
E.g., a throttle:
throttle('logins', ...) {|req| req.path == "/login" }
would not match a request to '/login/', though Rails would route
'/login/' to the same '/login' action.
The solution
---
This patch looks if ActionDispatch's request normalization is loaded,
and if so, uses it to normalize the path before processing throttles,
blacklists, etc.
If it's not loaded, the request path is not modified.
Credit
---
Thanks to Andres Riancho at Include Security for reporting this issue.