sectorlisp/sectorlisp.S
2021-11-08 08:09:12 -08:00

322 lines
7.7 KiB
ArmAsm

/*-*- mode:unix-assembly; indent-tabs-mode:t; tab-width:8; coding:utf-8 -*-│
vi: set et ft=asm ts=8 tw=8 fenc=utf-8 :vi
Copyright 2020 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney
Copyright 2021 Alain Greppin
Some size optimisations by Peter Ferrie
Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for
any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the
above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL
WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
// LISP meta-circular evaluator in a MBR
.set ONE, %bp
.set NIL, 1
.set ATOM_T, 23
.set ATOM_QUOTE, 27
.set ATOM_COND, 39
.set ATOM_ATOM, 49
.set ATOM_CAR, 59
.set ATOM_CDR, 67
.set ATOM_CONS, 75
.set ATOM_EQ, 85
.set g_token, 0x7800
.set g_str, 0x0
.set g_mem, 0x8000
.set boot, 0x7c00
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Currently requires i686+ in real mode
// Can be easily tuned for the IBM PC XT
// Quoth xed -r -isa-set -i sectorlisp.o
.section .text,"ax",@progbits
.globl _start
.code16
_start:
.type kSymbols,@object;
kSymbols:
.ascii "NIL\0\xC0"
.type .init,@function
.init: ljmp $0x7c00>>4,$_begin
.ascii "\0T\0QUOTE\0COND\0ATOM\0CAR\0CDR\0CONS\0EQ\0"
_begin: mov $g_mem,%cx
mov %cx,%fs # fs = &g_mem
xor %ax,%ax
mov %cx,%di
cld
rep stosb # clears our bss memory
push %cs # memory model cs=ds=es = 0x7c0
push %cs
push %cs
pop %ds
pop %es
pop %ss
mov %cx,%sp
mov $NIL,ONE
main: mov $'\n',%dl
call GetToken
call GetObject
mov ONE,%dx
call Eval
call PrintObject
mov $'\r',%al
call PutChar
jmp main
GetToken: # GetToken():al, dl is g_look
mov %fs,%di # mov $g_token,%di
mov %di,%si
1: mov %dl,%al
cmp $' ',%al
jbe 2f
stosb
xchg %ax,%cx
2: call GetChar # bh = 0 after PutChar
xchg %ax,%dx # dl = g_look
cmp $' ',%al
jbe 1b
cmp $')',%al
jbe 3f
cmp $')',%dl
ja 1b
3: movb %bh,(%di)
xchg %cx,%ax
ret
.PutObject: # .PutObject(c:al,x:di)
call PutChar # preserves di
xchg %di,%ax
# jmp PrintObject
PrintObject: # PrintObject(x:ax)
test $1,%al
xchg %ax,%di
jz .PrintList
.PrintAtom:
shr %di
mov %di,%si # lea g_str(%di),%si
.PrintString: # nul-terminated in si
lodsb
test %al,%al
jz .ret # -> ret
call PutChar
jmp .PrintString
.PrintList:
mov $'(',%al
2: push 2(%di) # save 1 Cdr(x)
mov (%di),%di # di = Car(x)
call .PutObject
pop %ax # restore 1
cmp ONE,%ax
je 4f
test $1,%al
xchg %ax,%di
mov $' ',%al
jz 2b
mov $249,%al # bullet (AB)
call .PutObject
4: mov $')',%al
jmp PutChar
GetObject: # called just after GetToken
cmpb $'(',%al
je GetList
.Intern:
xor %di,%di # mov $g_str,%di
xor %al,%al
0: push %di # save 1
1: cmpsb
jne 2f
dec %di
scasb
jne 1b
jmp 5f
2: pop %si # drop 1
mov %fs,%si # mov $g_token,%si
3: scasb
jne 3b
cmp (%di),%al
jne 0b
push %di # StpCpy
4: movsb
dec %di
scasb
jnz 4b
5: pop %ax # restore 1
# add $-g_str,%ax
add %ax,%ax # ax = 2 * ax
inc %ax # + 1
.ret: ret
GetChar:
xor %ax,%ax # get keystroke
int $0x16 # keyboard service
# ah is bios scancode
# al is ascii character
PutChar:
# push %bx # don't clobber di,si,cx,dx
# push %bp # original ibm pc scroll up bug
xor %bx,%bx # normal mda/cga style page zero
mov $0x0e,%ah # teletype output al cp437
int $0x10 # vidya service
# pop %bp # preserves al
# pop %bx
cmp $'\r',%al # don't clobber stuff
jne .ret
mov $'\n',%al
jmp PutChar # bx volatile
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Pairlis:cmp ONE,%di # Pairlis(x:di,y:si,a:dx):ax
je 1f # it's zip() basically
push 2(%di) # save 1 Cdr(x)
lodsw
push (%si) # save 2 Cdr(y)
mov (%di),%di
xchg %ax,%si
call Cons # preserves dx
pop %si # restore 2
pop %di # restore 1
push %ax # save 3
call Pairlis
xchg %ax,%si
pop %di # restore 3
jmp Cons # can be inlined here
1: xchg %dx,%ax
ret
Evlis: cmp ONE,%di # Evlis(m:di,a:dx):ax
je 1f
push 2(%di) # save 1 Cdr(m)
mov (%di),%ax
push %dx # save a
call Eval
pop %dx # restore a
pop %di # restore 1
push %ax # save 2
call Evlis
xCons: xchg %ax,%si
pop %di # restore 2
# jmp Cons
Cons: xchg %di,%ax
mov %fs,%di
stosw
xchg %si,%ax
stosw
xchg %di,%ax
mov %fs,%di
mov %ax,%fs
1: xchg %di,%ax
ret
GetList:call GetToken
cmpb $')',%al
je .retF
call GetObject
push %ax # save 1
call GetList
jmp xCons
1: mov 2(%di),%di # di = Cdr(c)
Evcon: push %di # save c
mov (%di),%di # di = Car(c)
mov (%di),%ax # ax = Caar(c)
push %dx # save a
call Eval
pop %dx # restore a
pop %di # restore c
cmp ONE,%ax
jz 1b
mov (%di),%di # di = Car(c)
.EvCadr:call Cadr # ax = Cadar(c)
# jmp Eval
Eval: test $1,%al # Eval(e:ax,a:dx):ax
jnz Assoc
xchg %ax,%di # di = e
mov (%di),%ax # ax = Car(e)
cmp $ATOM_QUOTE,%ax # maybe CONS
mov 2(%di),%di # di = Cdr(e)
je .retA
cmp $ATOM_COND,%ax
je Evcon
.Ldflt2:push %ax # save 2
call Evlis # preserves dx
xchg %ax,%si
pop %ax # restore 2
# jmp Apply
Apply: test $1,%al # Apply(fn:ax,x:si:a:dx):ax
jnz .switch
xchg %ax,%di # di = fn
.lambda:mov 2(%di),%di # di = Cdr(fn)
push %di # save 1
mov (%di),%di # di = Cadr(fn)
call Pairlis
xchg %ax,%dx
pop %di # restore 1
jmp .EvCadr
.ifCons:mov 2(%si),%si # si = Cdr(x)
mov (%si),%si # si = Cadr(x)
cmp $ATOM_CONS,%al
je Cons
.isEq: cmp %di,%si
jne .retF
.retT: mov $ATOM_T,%al # ax = ATOM_T
ret
.switch:cmp $ATOM_EQ,%ax
ja .dflt1
mov (%si),%di # di = Car(x)
.ifCar: cmp $ATOM_CAR,%al
je .retA
.ifCdr: cmp $ATOM_CDR,%al
cmove 2(%di),%ax # i686+
je .retD
.ifAtom:cmp $ATOM_ATOM,%al
jne .ifCons
test ONE,%di
jnz .retT
.retF: mov ONE,%ax # ax = NIL
.retD: ret
.dflt1: push %si # save x
push %dx # save a
call Eval
pop %dx # restore a
pop %si # restore x
jmp Apply
Cadr: mov 2(%di),%di # contents of decrement register
.retA: mov (%di),%ax # contents of address register
ret
1: mov 2(%si),%dx # dx = Cdr(y)
Assoc: cmp ONE,%dx # Assoc(x:ax,y:dx):ax
mov %dx,%si
je .retF
mov (%si),%bx # bx = Car(y)
cmp %ax,(%bx) # (%bx) = Caar(y)
jne 1b
mov 2(%bx),%ax # ax = Cdar(y)
ret
.type .sig,@object;
.sig:
.fill 510 - (. - _start), 1, 0xce
.word 0xAA55